International
Little progress three months after the arrival in Haiti of the Security Support Mission

Three months after its deployment began in Haiti, the Multinational Security Support Mission (MMAS) still does not give the expected results: there is no significant progress, violence continues to reign and 80% of the capital remains in the hands of armed gangs.
“Are the Kenyans in Haiti? We have never seen them, no one has seen them. They don’t pass through the area,” neighbors and merchants of Marchand Salomon, in the heart of the capital, tell EFE.
If things have improved, they say, “it is by the will of the bandits that they have decided to let us work properly. The bandits use the area as a passage zone” and add: “If the Kenyans had come to save us, we would all be dead. It’s not the Kenyans who prevent the gangs from killing us. If they wanted to, they would do it.”
Lean results
Some patrols in certain streets, some joint operations with the Haitian National Police in Centre-ville in Port-au-Prince or in the communes of Delmas and Ganthier, clashes with armed gangs that result in deaths. This is the balance sheet of the multinational mission so far.
When visiting Haiti last Saturday, Kenyan President William Ruto praised the merits of the force, said that he had seen much progress in the Caribbean country and said that doubts, criticism and pessimism were decreasing in the face of Kenya leading a mission that has the approval of the UN.
According to Ruto, there is much more security at the airport, the National Palace, the State University Hospital, the Police Academy and the ports and now work is being done to reopen the roads (“the work is difficult, but we are capable of doing it”), but more resources and equipment are needed: “The troops we have in Haiti are not enough.”
On the ground you can see a resounding lack of logistics, equipment, personnel. The force should have 2,500 officers, but there are just over 420 (400 Kenyans, 20 soldiers and 4 Jamaican policemen and two Belizean soldiers). About twenty countries have committed to send troops and Ruto announced that, between October and November, another 600 troops from Kenya will be in Haiti.
In those days William O’Neill, an independent expert on the human rights situation in Haiti, declared: “the equipment received is inadequate and the resources insufficient (…) I am sad to say that all the indicators are still extremely worrying. The first, and most worrying, is insecurity.”
The constant deterioration of security in Haiti
Only 28% of health services are functioning normally in Haiti, almost 5 million people suffer from acute food insecurity, there are at least 700,000 displaced people (more than half children) and security does not improve.
The Haitian Prime Minister, Garry Conille, recognizes it: “In the 100 days of this government, we have not yet seen important results (…) Especially in terms of security, but we have already laid the foundations. We have taken the time to design the national security strategy with the Police, the Army, the municipal security councils and the population.”
In view of this, the expert William O’Neill considers “crucial to suffocate the gangs by providing the Multinational Security Support Mission with the necessary means to be effective in supporting the operations of the Haitian National Police and applying the other measures provided for by the United Nations Security Council, in particular the sanctions regime and the selective arms embargo.”
Conille, for his part, assures that his government will not back down: “I have no doubt that together we will be able to restore security. We will help the displaced to return to their homes. We will reactivate our economy. We will make the necessary changes in our Constitution. And, finally, we will hold elections next year and there will be a new government on February 7, 2026.”
International
Kristi Noem credits Trump for mass migrant deportations by mexican president

U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem claimed that Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has deported “more than half a million” migrants due to pressure from former President Donald Trump.
During a cabinet meeting highlighting the “achievements” of Trump’s administration in its first 100 days, Noem asserted that under the Republican leader’s influence, “Mexico has finally come to the table” to negotiate on migration and fentanyl trafficking.
“The president of Mexico told me she has returned just over half a million people before they reached our border,” Noem stated, criticizing media reports that suggest the Biden administration deported more migrants than Trump’s.
“I wish those deportations were counted,” Noem added, “because those people never made it to our border—she sent them back because you made her.” She went on to thank Trump: “They never made it here because they got the message—because you were so aggressive.”
Noem has made controversial claims about Sheinbaum in the past, prompting the Mexican leader to refute them.
On April 1, Sheinbaum responded to one such statement by declaring, “The president answers to only one authority, and that is the people of Mexico,” after Noem said on Fox News that she gave Sheinbaum “a list of things Trump would like to see” and that Mexico’s actions would determine whether Trump granted tariff relief.
International
Vatican releases special “Sede Vacante” stamps ahead of papal transition

he Vatican’s post offices and select collector shops began selling special edition stamps this week to mark the period between the death of Pope Francis and the election of his successor.
Known as “Sede Vacante” stamps, they feature an image used on official Vatican documents during the interregnum between popes — two crossed keys without the papal tiara. These stamps went on sale Monday and will remain valid for postal use only until the new pontiff appears at the window overlooking St. Peter’s Square.
Until then, they can be used to send letters, postcards, and parcels. “Once the new pope is elected, the stamps lose their postal validity, but their collectible value rises,” said Francesco Santarossa, who runs a collectors’ shop across from St. Peter’s Square.
The Vatican has issued the stamps in four denominations: €1.25, €1.30, €2.45, and €3.20. Each is inscribed with “Città del Vaticano” and “Sede Vacante MMXXV” — Latin for “Vacant See 2025.”
International
Conclave to choose pope Francis’ successor could begin in early may

The conclave, which in the coming weeks must choose the successor to Pope Francis, will strictly follow a precise protocol refined over centuries.
The 135 cardinal electors, all under the age of 80, will cast their votes four times a day — except on the first day — until one candidate secures a two-thirds majority. The result will be announced to the world through the burning of the ballots with a chemical that produces the eagerly awaited white smoke, accompanied by the traditional cry of “Habemus Papam.”
The start date for the conclave could be announced today, as the cardinals are set to hold their fifth meeting since the pope’s passing. Luxembourg Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich suggested it could begin on May 5 or 6, following the traditional nine days of mourning. According to German Cardinal Reinhard Marx, the conclave could last only “a few days.”
Although the late Argentine pontiff appointed the majority of the cardinal electors, this does not necessarily ensure the selection of a like-minded successor. Francis’ leadership style differed significantly from that of his predecessor, Benedict XVI, a German theologian who was less fond of large public gatherings. It also marked a contrast with the popular Polish pope, John Paul II.
The Argentine Jesuit’s reformist papacy drew strong criticism from more conservative sectors of the Church, who are hoping for a doctrinally focused shift. His tenure was marked by efforts to combat clerical sexual abuse, elevate the role of women and laypeople, and advocate for the poor and migrants, among other causes.
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