International

The US, Japan and South Korea renew their intention to maintain peace in the Indo-Pacific

The leaders of Japan, the United States, Japan and South Korea renew their intention to maintain peace in the Indo-Pacific and South Korea renewed this Sunday their determination to maintain peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific, one year since their meeting in Camp David, near Washington.

Highlighting “the tremendous progress” in the trilateral efforts, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, US President Joe Biden and South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol said that cooperation “is indispensable to face the current challenges,” according to a joint statement published today.

“We are determined to maintain peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific, remain aligned in our shared vision and be ready to face global challenges,” the statement states.

The statement comes after last year, on this same date, the three leaders agreed to strengthen their military cooperation in the face of North Korea’s arms race and China’s military boom in the Pacific.

The thorny issues addressed contrasted with the setting of the summit: the serene presidential residence of Camp David, anchored in the mountains of the state of Maryland and known for having hosted some of the most emblematic agreements of American diplomacy.

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One of the greatest results was the signing of a regional security agreement that includes a clause known as “consultation obligation”, an understanding that establishes that the three nations will consider any security threat against one of them as a threat to all, which would imply a mutual discussion about how to respond.

Another important result of the summit is the annual realization of joint military exercises between the three countries.

In addition, the leaders agreed to create a hotline to communicate more quickly in the face of any type of crisis that may affect the Asia-Pacific region.

Although the three nations agreed to hold a trilateral summit at least once a year, Kishida has announced that he will not run for the race for the leadership of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (PLD), while Biden has announced his withdrawal from the November U.S. presidential election.

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International

Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.

The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.

In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.

He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”

The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.

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The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.

International

Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.

“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.

In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”

International

Sheinbaum: Urgent to restore access to towns cut off by heavy rains

Thousands of military personnel and civilians in Mexico worked tirelessly on Tuesday to clear roads blocked by the torrential rains of recent days, which have left more than 300 communities cut off across central and eastern regions of the country. Authorities also launched mass fumigation efforts in several affected areas to prevent the spread of dengue fever.

The official death toll remains at 64, though dozens of people are still missing. President Claudia Sheinbaumacknowledged that the government does not yet know the full situation in many of the isolated villages, which range in population from 500 to 1,000 inhabitants.

“The reopening of roads is one of the greatest urgencies,” Sheinbaum said. “It’s essential to guarantee air bridges, food supplies, clean water, and a proper census of the isolated communities so we can determine the condition of every person living there.”

Private construction companies are also assisting the effort with heavy machinery and technical support to help reopen highways and reconnect rural areas.