International
Chile seeks to resolve conflict between the State and the Mapuche people
June 21 |
The Chilean President, Gabriel Boric, presented today the Commission for Peace and Understanding that seeks to solve the historic conflict between the State and the Mapuche people, especially the demand for land.
“I have the hope, the conviction, that through broad social dialogue the foundations will be laid for a lasting and sustainable solution to a long-standing conflict,” said the president.
The eight-member commission is made up of representatives of the indigenous community, business, politics and academia.
Its objective is to give an adequate response to a problem that has been trapped for too many years and which is associated with the demand for land, said the president.
Another purpose is for the State to take charge of the lack of development, poverty, violence and insecurity and the reparation of victims in the so-called southern macro-zone.
The President admitted that Biobío and La Araucanía are currently among the poorest regions in the country, despite their enormous cultural, natural and economic wealth.
Although the Mapuche have been victims of dispossession since the Spanish conquest, the most recent conflict began in 1850, when the State and the oligarchy invaded their lands south of the Biobío, reduced their properties and gave them the Titles of Merced.
However, in the following years the occupation continued and in the 20th century many of these lands were given to European settlers, especially Germans, Swiss and Austrians, and also to Chileans.
Questioned by Prensa Latina about this new commission, Congresswoman Ericka Ñanco said she hoped that the cadastres could be taken and the lands restituted to the communities, which would create the foundations for a new way of dealing between two peoples.
Meanwhile, the secretary general of the Communist Party of Chile, Lautaro Carmona, valued all efforts aimed at the return of ancestral territories and recalled that the cosmovision of the native peoples is directly related to the Pachamama, where their culture and economy are rooted.
International
Police investigate deaths of Rob Reiner and wife as apparent homicide
The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) is investigating the deaths of Hollywood actor and filmmaker Rob Reinerand his wife as an “apparent homicide,” amid a wave of tributes to the director of classics such as When Harry Met Sally.
According to U.S. media reports on Sunday, Rob Reiner and Michele Singer Reiner were found dead at their Los Angeles mansion with what appeared to be stab wounds.
Several political figures shared messages of condolence following the reported deaths of the director of A Few Good Menand his wife.
While the LAPD did not officially confirm the identities of the victims, it stated that homicide detectives were dispatched to the Reiner residence.
“At this time, no additional details are available and the investigation into an apparent homicide is ongoing,” the Los Angeles Police Department said in a statement posted on social media.
LAPD Deputy Chief Alan Hamilton told reporters that no arrests have been made and that no individuals are currently being questioned as suspects.
“I’m not going to confirm whether anyone is being questioned at this moment or not. We are going to try to speak with as many family members as we can,” Hamilton said.
CNN reported that a family spokesperson confirmed the deaths of Reiner and his wife.
California Governor Gavin Newsom, former U.S. President Barack Obama, and former Vice President Kamala Harrisissued statements expressing their condolences.
International
U.S. and Mexico Reach Deal to Address Water Deficit Under 1944 Treaty
The United States and Mexico have reached an agreement to comply with current water obligations affecting U.S. farmers and ranchers and for Mexico to cover its water deficit to Texas under the 1944 Water Treaty, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said in a statement.
The department уточified that the agreement applies to both the current cycle and the water deficit from the previous cycle.
On Monday, U.S. President Donald Trump accused Mexico of failing to comply with the water-sharing treaty between the two countries, which requires the United States to deliver 1.85 billion cubic meters of water from the Colorado River, while Mexico must supply 432 million cubic meters from the Rio Grande.
Mexico is behind on its commitments. According to Washington, the country has accumulated a deficit of more than one billion cubic meters of water over the past five years.
“This violation is severely harming our beautiful crops and our livestock in Texas,” Trump wrote on Monday.
The Department of Agriculture said on Friday that Mexico had agreed to supply 250 million cubic meters of water starting next week and to work toward closing the shortfall.
Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins, quoted in the statement, said Mexico delivered more water in a single year than it had over the previous four years combined.
Trump has said that if Mexico continues to fall short of its obligations, the United States reserves the right to impose 5% tariffs on imported Mexican products.
Mexico’s Deputy Foreign Minister for North America, Roberto Velasco, said that a severe drought in 2022 and 2023prevented the country from meeting its commitments.
International
Several people shot in attack on Brown University campus
Several people were shot on Saturday in an attack on the campus of Brown University, in the northeastern United States, local police reported.
“Shelter in place and avoid the area until further notice,” the Providence Police Department urged in a post on X. Brown University is located in Providence, the capital of the state of Rhode Island.
U.S. President Donald Trump said on his social media platform Truth Social that he had been briefed on the situation and that the FBI was on the scene.
At 5:52 p.m. local time (11:52 p.m. GMT), Brown University said the situation was still “ongoing” and instructed students to remain sheltered until further notice.
After initially stating that the suspect had been taken into custody, Trump later posted a second message clarifying that local police had walked back that information. “The suspect has NOT been apprehended,” the U.S. president said.
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