International
Partnership Between IICA and FMBBVA Targets Women, Youth, and Innovation in Rural Areas

The Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA) and the BBVA Microfinance Foundation (FMBBVA) announced on Wednesday the renewal of a four-year agreement aimed at promoting sustainable development initiatives for rural communities across the Americas.
IICA Director General Manuel Otero highlighted the alignment between both organizations in addressing “crucial issues such as agricultural development and the well-being” of rural communities throughout the continent, with a particular emphasis on women and youth.
The renewed agreement will take shape through various forms of cooperation, including training programs, courses and seminars; technical support to foster financial inclusion and innovation in agriculture and rural settings; human capacity-building; organization of international events and forums; dissemination of key messages; and other joint efforts to strengthen agricultural development and the welfare of rural populations, according to a joint statement.
“For the Foundation, it is a priority to support vulnerable entrepreneurs in rural areas where poverty and financial and digital exclusion are more pronounced. Renewing this alliance is very important because we are confident that, with IICA, we will continue reaching more people who need that support,” said FMBBVA Director General Javier M. Flores.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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