International
Xi Jinping encourages Latin American and Caribbean countries to reject “external interference”
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared on Tuesday his “support” for Latin American and Caribbean countries to “refuse external interference” and “to follow a path of development according to their national conditions.”
“China supports the nations of the region to defend their national sovereignty and independence,” the president said during his opening speech at the IV China-Celac Meeting of Ministers.
The meeting in Beijing is attended by foreign ministers and representatives of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (Celac) and, in an unprecedented way, the presidents of Brazil, Chile and Colombia, the latter country that exercises the rotating presidency of the bloc.
According to the Chinese leader, his country and those of Latin America and the Caribbean are “important members of the Global South” and that they must “remain united in the face of growing geopolitical tensions, confrontations between blocs” and the “growing currents of unilateralism and protectionism”.
“We will work with the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean to firmly safeguard the international system and speak with one voice in international and regional affairs,” he stressed.
“Development and revitalization are our inherent rights, and equity and justice are our common aspirations” in the face of “geopolitical turbulence and confrontation,” said Xi, who highlighted the joint work “to practice true multilateralism, safeguarding equity and international justice and promote the reform of the global governance system to promote multipolarity.”
The president recalled that last year the trade volume between China and the region exceeded 500 billion dollars for the first time and said that his country wants to continue developing mutual support with Latin America and the Caribbean on issues that affect their “main interests and concerns”.
Thus, he said that his country will provide credits to the region worth 9 billion dollars and will strengthen cooperation in security and law enforcement.
“We must strengthen exchanges in the various areas and strengthen communication and coordination on international and regional issues of importance,” said Xi, who announced that in the next three years Beijing will annually invite 300 leaders of political parties from the CELAC member countries to visit China to “exchange experiences on governance”.
After the inauguration, Xi will offer a lunch to the attendees, which will be followed by the plenary session of the meeting, which will be held behind closed doors and will end with the adoption of a joint statement.
The main topics of the meeting will be ‘Electrical Interconnection and Renewable Energies’ and ‘Trade Integration’, two headings that align with two key objectives of China in Latin America: to promote its New Silk Roads (BRI) initiative and ensure access to valuable natural resources in the region such as lithium, rare earths, oil or copper.
The Chinese president declared that “intimidating and arrogant practices only serve to isolate himself” in his first statements after the tariff reduction agreement reached between his country and the United States to stop the trade war.
Xi insisted during his inaugural speech at the IV Ministerial Forum of China and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) that “there are no winners in a trade war”, a day after Washington and Beijing announced a truce that includes the reduction to 30% and 10% of the levies.
“Faced with a situation of multiple intertwined risks, only through solidarity and cooperation can peace and global stability be protected,” said the Chinese president in the presence of the presidents of Brazil, Chile and Colombia, who attend the meeting.
The statements come after China and the United States closed an agreement in Switzerland to reduce their mutual tariffs by 115% for 90 days, a step seen as the beginning of a process to repair their trade differences.
The United States agreed to reduce its tariffs for Chinese products from 145% to 30%, while China agreed to lower them to 10% compared to the 125% that was in force.
This reduction will come into force next Wednesday, May 14, and in principle for a period of 90 days, in which both countries will try to resolve other outstanding issues of their economic and trade relations.
Likewise, US President Donald Trump said on Monday that the relationship with China is “very good” and assured that he would talk to his counterpart Xi, “perhaps at the end of the week.”
International
Looting Spreads in Venezuela’s Hardest-Hit Areas After Deadly Earthquakes
Not even the wires were left behind at a small grocery store. Before the ground had even stopped shaking, looting and theft began in the areas hardest hit by the double earthquake that struck Venezuela.
Reports of robberies have multiplied in the coastal state of La Guaira, located near Caracas and now transformed into a landscape of collapsed buildings and debris.
Videos circulating on social media show groups of people removing boxes of household appliances from a damaged store. Other images show similar boxes being carried on top of vehicles and motorcycles.
Social media platforms have also been filled with accusations against police officers and military personnel who allegedly stole from homes and even from victims who died during the disaster.
A branch of a major pharmacy chain was looted, along with supermarkets and other businesses. Some residents have described the situation as “disaster tourism,” while others say the looting reflects hunger and desperation among people who lost everything in a country already facing a prolonged economic crisis.
“Is it fair that our own people turn against our own people?” said María Esther Bernal, 71, who rented commercial spaces to Chinese merchants, all of which were looted. “They left nothing behind, not even the wallpaper. They even took the cables,” she said.
“Next door, a man died. He was Chinese. People walked over his body while they looted the place. It was a supermarket,” she added.
An AFP journalist witnessed looting in La Guaira since Thursday, following the earthquakes.
Jenifer Mayora, 34, defended some of the actions, saying that “the things people took were because the owners of the stores allowed us to take them.”
However, she criticized the limited response from authorities. “I have been waiting for a mattress so my children can sleep,” she said.
Residents have expressed anger over what they describe as a slow and insufficient response from authorities after the double earthquake, which has left around 1,450 people dead and tens of thousands missing.
Communities are demanding not only faster rescue operations in La Guaira, but also stronger security measures and urgent assistance with food, water, and medicine.
International
UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people
Up to 6.76 million people could be affected by the devastating earthquakes that struck Venezuela on June 24, according to an assessment released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), a United Nations agency.
The organization said the projections are based on available population data and damage assessments, and include up to two million people living in Caracas, the country’s capital.
The estimates highlight the potentially massive humanitarian impact of the disaster, the IOM warned.
Entire buildings collapsed in La Guaira, a coastal area north of Caracas, following the powerful twin earthquakes that reached magnitudes of 7.2 and 7.5 on Wednesday.
The national death toll has risen to 920, while rescue teams continue searching for people trapped beneath the rubble in coastal regions and other affected areas.
UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher told AFP on Friday that more than 50,000 people were reported missing.
The IOM also revealed that it worked with Microsoft’s artificial intelligence laboratory on an initial satellite mapping analysis, which showed that 31.5% of buildings in the town of Catia La Mar had suffered damage.
Authorities and international rescue teams continue operations as Venezuela faces one of its largest humanitarian emergencies in recent years.
International
United Nations Coordinates Relief Efforts as Venezuela Death Toll Rises After Twin Quakes
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Thursday expressed his condolences to the people of Venezuela following the two devastating earthquakes that struck the country and highlighted the ongoing coordination between UN humanitarian teams and interim President Delcy Rodríguez.
Speaking during the UN’s daily press briefing, spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said Guterres was deeply saddened by the loss of life and widespread destruction caused by the disaster.
“The Secretary-General is deeply distressed by the loss of life and the widespread devastation caused by the earthquakes that struck Venezuela yesterday. He extends his heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims and wishes a speedy recovery to those injured,” Dujarric stated.
Venezuela was struck on Wednesday by two powerful earthquakes measuring 7.2 and 7.5 in magnitude. According to official figures, the disaster has left at least 164 people dead and 971 others injured.
Dujarric noted that preliminary reports indicate significant damage across several states, including the capital, Caracas. Numerous casualties have been reported, while other individuals remain trapped beneath collapsed structures or are still missing.
“Critical infrastructure has been damaged and essential services have been disrupted,” the spokesperson said.
The United Nations confirmed that its humanitarian team remains in close contact with interim President Delcy Rodríguez and other relevant authorities as emergency operations continue.
To support relief efforts, the UN has established a coordination center in Caracas and is assisting local authorities to ensure that humanitarian aid reaches affected communities as quickly and efficiently as possible.
Guterres also welcomed the expressions of solidarity and offers of assistance from countries around the world that responded following news of the disaster, underscoring the importance of international cooperation in addressing the humanitarian emergency.
Looting Spreads in Venezuela’s Hardest-Hit Areas After Deadly Earthquakes
UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people
United Nations Coordinates Relief Efforts as Venezuela Death Toll Rises After Twin Quakes
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