International
The Emir of Kuwait dissolves Parliament and suspends some clauses of the Constitution
The Emir of Kuwait, Mishal al Ahmad al Sabah, announced the dissolution of his country’s Parliament, the only one democratically elected in an Arab monarchy of the Persian Gulf, and the suspension of “some clauses of the Constitution” to – he assured – “save the higher interests of the country.”
In a televised speech, the eight-year-old Emir of Kuwait said that he issued a decree with “this difficult decision” that will be in force for “a period not exceeding four years,” during which the head of state himself and the prime minister “will assume the powers delegated to the National Assembly” or Parliament.
He attributed his decision to the “intromission” of “some” deputies in the powers of the head of government “and even of the emir,” in the context of the constant confrontation between the Executive and Legislative powers of the rich country of the Gulf.
“We do not allow democracy to be exploited to destroy the country,” Al Sabah warned in his speech, also reproduced by the official Kuwaiti news agency, KUNA.
“Some (deputies) even interfere in the powers of the emir and his election of his crown prince, forgetting that it is an explicit constitutional right,” of the head of state, he said.
He also denounced the “intromission” of “some” in the election of ministers for the formation of a Government of the country “forgetting, out of ignorance or deliberately, that electing the prime minister and ministers is a constitutional right of the head of state” in which “no one can interfere.”
The decision comes after the emir appointed a member of the ruling family, Sheikh Ahmad al Sabah, as prime minister, on April 15, and commissioned him to form a new Executive, the second cabinet since the monarch himself took power in December.
The previous Government, which lasted a few months, resigned after the parliamentary elections held on April 4.
Mishal al Sabah also decided on April 21 to transfer his powers “during his absence” to the then newly appointed prime minister, a measure that, he said, will remain in force until the emir, who took power on December 20, after the death of his stepbrother, Nawaf al Ahmed, appoints a crown prince.
Kuwait has historically been marked by severe disagreements and constant tensions between the Executive and Legislative powers, which in recent years has been largely dominated by Islamists.
That ongoing confrontation led the new emir to dissolve the chamber in February after implicitly accusing some parliamentarians of “violation of constitutional principles” by making “deliberate use of offensive and uncontrolled expressions.”
During the mandate of the previous emir (2020-2023), the country had to form seven governments due to the continuous confrontation between Parliament and the Executive, characterized by mutual accusations of corruption and nepotism.
“We faced unimaginable and unbearable difficulties, and some people strove to close all the doors through which we tried to enter to overcome our bitter reality, which left us no room for hesitation or delays in making the difficult decision to save this country and ensure its higher interests,” the emir added in the speech.
Kuwait is the only Arab country in the Persian Gulf that has a democratically elected Parliament, which exercises control over the Government. The other states in the area, such as Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, have advisory councils without legislative powers or control over the Government.
International
UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people
Up to 6.76 million people could be affected by the devastating earthquakes that struck Venezuela on June 24, according to an assessment released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), a United Nations agency.
The organization said the projections are based on available population data and damage assessments, and include up to two million people living in Caracas, the country’s capital.
The estimates highlight the potentially massive humanitarian impact of the disaster, the IOM warned.
Entire buildings collapsed in La Guaira, a coastal area north of Caracas, following the powerful twin earthquakes that reached magnitudes of 7.2 and 7.5 on Wednesday.
The national death toll has risen to 920, while rescue teams continue searching for people trapped beneath the rubble in coastal regions and other affected areas.
UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher told AFP on Friday that more than 50,000 people were reported missing.
The IOM also revealed that it worked with Microsoft’s artificial intelligence laboratory on an initial satellite mapping analysis, which showed that 31.5% of buildings in the town of Catia La Mar had suffered damage.
Authorities and international rescue teams continue operations as Venezuela faces one of its largest humanitarian emergencies in recent years.
International
United Nations Coordinates Relief Efforts as Venezuela Death Toll Rises After Twin Quakes
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Thursday expressed his condolences to the people of Venezuela following the two devastating earthquakes that struck the country and highlighted the ongoing coordination between UN humanitarian teams and interim President Delcy Rodríguez.
Speaking during the UN’s daily press briefing, spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said Guterres was deeply saddened by the loss of life and widespread destruction caused by the disaster.
“The Secretary-General is deeply distressed by the loss of life and the widespread devastation caused by the earthquakes that struck Venezuela yesterday. He extends his heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims and wishes a speedy recovery to those injured,” Dujarric stated.
Venezuela was struck on Wednesday by two powerful earthquakes measuring 7.2 and 7.5 in magnitude. According to official figures, the disaster has left at least 164 people dead and 971 others injured.
Dujarric noted that preliminary reports indicate significant damage across several states, including the capital, Caracas. Numerous casualties have been reported, while other individuals remain trapped beneath collapsed structures or are still missing.
“Critical infrastructure has been damaged and essential services have been disrupted,” the spokesperson said.
The United Nations confirmed that its humanitarian team remains in close contact with interim President Delcy Rodríguez and other relevant authorities as emergency operations continue.
To support relief efforts, the UN has established a coordination center in Caracas and is assisting local authorities to ensure that humanitarian aid reaches affected communities as quickly and efficiently as possible.
Guterres also welcomed the expressions of solidarity and offers of assistance from countries around the world that responded following news of the disaster, underscoring the importance of international cooperation in addressing the humanitarian emergency.
International
OAS Secretary General Pledges Regional Assistance Following Venezuela Quake Disaster
The Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), Albert Ramdin, said on Thursday that the “hemispheric community” stands ready to provide “full support” to Venezuela and its people following the powerful earthquakes that struck the country overnight, leaving at least 164 people dead and nearly 1,000 injured.
Speaking at the conclusion of the OAS General Assembly, Ramdin expressed solidarity not only with Venezuela but also with Colombia, Curaçao and Aruba, where the tremors were also felt.
“Above all, our thoughts are with these peoples,” he said during his remarks.
Ramdin noted that while many details about the disaster are still emerging, countries across the hemisphere are prepared to assist Venezuela as it responds to the crisis.
“Much remains unknown at this stage, but the hemispheric community will be ready to support the people of Venezuela during this very difficult time,” he stated, reiterating the organization’s commitment to helping those affected.
According to updated information released by the Venezuelan government, the powerful earthquakes have been followed by at least 30 aftershocks. Authorities have also reported extensive structural damage, including numerous building collapses in La Guaira, the area considered hardest hit by the disaster.
Rescue efforts are currently focused on La Guaira, where emergency teams continue searching for survivors trapped beneath the rubble as officials assess the full extent of the damage.
UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people
United Nations Coordinates Relief Efforts as Venezuela Death Toll Rises After Twin Quakes
OAS Secretary General Pledges Regional Assistance Following Venezuela Quake Disaster
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