International
Spanish chef José Andrés resorts to his influence and pain to change Israel’s policy in Gaza
Spanish chef José Andrés has resorted to his influence in Washington and the immense pain he feels for the death of seven aid workers of his NGO, World Central Kitchen (WCK), so that the United States asks Israel for changes in its military strategy in the Gaza Strip.
When José Andrés speaks, Washington listens. He has important connections in political circles: the former president of the United States. Barack Obama awarded him the Medal of the Arts and Humanities in 2016, and earlier this year, the former president of the Lower House, Nancy Pelosi, nominated him for the Nobel Peace Prize.
The chef, who is also a U.S. citizen, has a close relationship with the president, Joe Biden, and both talked on the phone after the tragedy.
After that call, Biden issued one of the strongest statements to date against the Israeli government, accusing him of “not having done enough to protect humanitarian workers” since the beginning of the war and said he “have a broken heart” by the death of WCK aid workers in Gaza.
Since the moment of the tragedy, José Andrés has used the loudspeaker that gives him his position to question Israel’s policy and make it clear that this is not an isolated incident, since the beginning of the conflict 196 humanitarian workers have died and more than 33,100 Palestinians have asked for their lives.
Even more important, José Andrés has asked for an independent investigation into the attack on the WCK convoy and has urged the United States, Australia, Canada, Poland and the United Kingdom, countries of origin of the deceased aid workers, to join this call, although Washington has already refused to do so.
In an interview with the ABC network, broadcast this Sunday, José Andrés insisted on the need for an independent investigation and considered that Israel is waging a “war against humanity itself.”
“This is no longer about the seven men and women of WCK who perished in that unfortunate event. This has been happening for too long. It’s been six months attacking anything that seems to move,” said José Andrés.
“This doesn’t look like a war against terror. This no longer looks like a war to defend Israel. Actually, at this point, it seems that it is a war against humanity itself,” he added.
Therefore, he argued, it is imperative that a “deeper” investigation be carried out, in which the videos of the event and the radio conversations of the military involved can be analyzed.
“The one who has perpetrated the attack cannot investigate himself,” he stressed.
The Israeli Army has carried out its own investigation and, in its first conclusions published on Friday, it stated that the attack was the result of a chain of “serious mistakes” and assured that they fired believing that there were two Hamas “gunmen” inside the vehicles.
When asked about it, José Andrés was especially forceful. “Every time something happens, we can’t just include Hamas in the equation,” he said.
José Andrés has not only made this type of statement on the ABC network, but he also published an opinion article this week in The New York Times and has used his account on the social network X, with more than a million followers, to question Biden’s policies towards Israel.
The pressure on Biden is enormous, especially since the chef’s words come at a time when his policy towards Israel could cost him dearly in the November elections, especially in key states where the Arab community has an important weight, such as Michigan and Minnesota.
In this context, Biden spoke on the phone with Netanyahu on Thursday and gave him an ultimatum. For the first time, the US leader put conditions for his government’s support for the war in Gaza and warned that Washington’s policy would change if Israel did not take “concrete” measures to improve the humanitarian situation.
Hours later, Israel facilitated the entry of more humanitarian aid into Gaza and dismissed two commanders responsible for the attack on the co-operants.
The real test will now be the negotiations of the next few days in Cairo, in which the United States is putting pressure on Israel to reach an agreement with Hamas and achieve a ceasefire in the Strip, in exchange for the release of Israeli hostages.
International
Trump orders immediate U.S. nuclear testing, ending 30-year moratorium
U.S. President Donald Trump’s order to begin “immediate” testing of the country’s nuclear arsenal could, if carried out, end the nuclear testing moratorium that the United States has maintained for over 30 years.
The announcement follows Russian President Vladimir Putin’s nuclear maneuvers on October 22 from the Kremlin, which involved land, sea, and air exercises and the launch of a Yars intercontinental ballistic missile with a range of up to 12,000 kilometers.
In 1992, the U.S. Senate approved a temporary suspension of nuclear tests in August, followed by the House of Representatives in September, initially for nine months, with the goal of ending all U.S. atomic testing by September 1996.
Although then-President George H.W. Bush, a Republican, and his successor Bill Clinton, a Democrat, threatened to veto the measure, the moratorium has remained in place ever since.
The decision came after the fall of the Soviet Union, the end of the Cold War, and a political climate in which many U.S. leaders and a significant portion of public opinion believed that the country should lead global denuclearization efforts. Technological advances have also allowed the United States to verify the reliability of its nuclear arsenal without conducting atomic explosions.
From World War II until 1992, the United States conducted over a thousand nuclear tests. Until 1963, these tests were atmospheric, after which only underground tests were performed.
Although the U.S. has not conducted nuclear detonations since September 1992, it has carried out several dozen subcritical experiments. These do not trigger chain nuclear reactions or produce atomic yield but are designed to verify the safety and effectiveness of the nuclear arsenal and remain within the limits established by the 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty.
International
Brazilian president defends coordinated anti-drug operations after deadly Rio raid
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva defended on Wednesday the integration of the country’s various police forces into an anti-drug strategy that avoids civilian casualties, commenting on Tuesday’s police operation in Rio de Janeiro that left 121 dead—the deadliest in Brazil’s history.
“We need coordinated efforts that strike at the backbone of drug trafficking without putting police, children, and innocent families at risk,” the progressive leader wrote on social media.
Lula, along with several of his ministers, emphasized that organized crime is not defeated through violent confrontations in the favelas, but by measures that decapitalize these groups and reduce their financial power.
“That was exactly what we did in August during the largest operation against organized crime in the country’s history, targeting the financial core of a major organization involved in drug trafficking, fuel adulteration, and money laundering,” he stated, referring to a recent operation against the Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC), a major national criminal group.
Lula stressed that Brazil cannot allow organized crime to continue destroying families, oppressing citizens, and spreading drugs and violence across cities.
He added that, in a federal country like Brazil, where public security is the responsibility of regional governments, it is necessary to unify the country’s police forces.
The head of state affirmed that integrating regional and national police forces to combat organized crime will be possible with the approval of a public security bill that the government has submitted to Congress.
International
US Deputy Secretary criticizes Mexico’s call to end Cuba trade embargo at UN
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau reacted on Wednesday against Mexico’s request at the United Nations to lift the trade embargo on Cuba.
Landau expressed on X that he felt “sad” as a “friend of Mexico” after Mexico’s ambassador to the UN, Héctor Vasconcelos, reiterated solidarity with Cuba and stressed the “urgent need to end the trade embargo.”
“Let’s base ourselves on reality and not fantasies. There is no trade embargo on Cuba (…) Cuba freely receives goods and visitors from many countries,” Landau wrote.
The reaction from the State Department official came after the Mexican delegation urgently requested the removal of sanctions against Cuba at the United Nations headquarters in New York, where a majority of 165 countries voted in favor of ending the embargo imposed on the island since 1960.
Seven countries voted against the proposal, and twelve abstained. The United States, Israel, Argentina, Hungary, Paraguay, and Ukraine were among those opposing the measure, but the overwhelming support left the U.S. and its allies in the minority.
Trump orders immediate U.S. nuclear testing, ending 30-year moratorium
Brazilian president defends coordinated anti-drug operations after deadly Rio raid
US Deputy Secretary criticizes Mexico’s call to end Cuba trade embargo at UN
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
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