International

Ecuador declares the Mexican ambassador persona “non grata” by comment by López Obrador

The Government of Ecuador announced that it decided to declare the Mexican ambassador in Quito, Raquel Serur, persona “non grata”, in response to statements by the Mexican president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, about the murder of former Ecuadorian presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio and the apparent electoral consequences of that crime.

The Foreign Ministry of Ecuador, in a statement, invoked the principle of “non-intervention” in the internal affairs of another country and the Vienna Convention to take the diplomatic measure that implies the departure of the ambassador’s country.

In addition, he indicated that the South American nation is still experiencing the “mourning” for the shooting crime of Villavicencio, which occurred in August last year, when the then presidential candidate was leaving an electoral political rally in a busy neighborhood in northern Quito, in broad daylight.

In a press conference in his country, the Mexican president commented on the consequences of Villavicencio’s assassination in the context of last year’s presidential elections in Ecuador, which gave the victory to the current president, the businessman Daniel Noboa.

López Obrador said that, according to his criteria, the crime of Villavicencio harmed above all Luisa González, the presidential candidate of the Citizen Revolution movement, led by former progressive governor Rafael Correa (2007-2017), an opinion that has also been shared by several electoral analysts in Ecuador.

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

The Mexican ruler assured that there is social responsibility in the context of situations of violence and said that the media do not escape from it either.

“In the context of the recent and very unfortunate statements of the president of Mexico,” the Ecuadorian Government “has decided to declare the Mexican ambassador ‘persona non grata’ in Quito,” by invoking “article 9 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations,” said the Foreign Ministry in Quito.

He assured that “Ecuador is still mourning” for the murder of Villavicencio, a crime that “caused shock in Ecuadorian society and attacked democracy, peace and security.”

“The country continues to face transnational organized crime that threatens the State, its democratic institutions and its population,” he added.

He also emphasized that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs will maintain its “firm commitment to permanently ensure respect for the dignity and sovereignty of the Ecuadorian State and the fundamental principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of other States.”

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

Villavicencio was shot at gunnail on August 9, 2023, at the exit of an electoral rally in Quito when there were eleven days left before the first round of the extraordinary general elections.

The murder of Villavicencio raised the wave of violence that has plagued Ecuador for about three years to unprecedented heights, so the country became one of the most violent in Latin America, with 45 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants in 2023.

On January 8, President Noboa decreed a state of emergency at the national level due to the high levels of insecurity, and declared a situation of “internal armed conflict,” for which he renamed 22 organized crime groups as “terrorists.”

The spiral of violence in Ecuador was unleashed just after Noboa announced its decision to implement a plan to regain control of prisons, many of them dominated internally by groups of criminals, whose rivalries have left more than 450 prisoners killed since 2020 in a series of prison massacres.

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

International

Peruvian presidential candidate Napoleón Becerra dies in campaign road accident

Presidential candidate Napoleón Becerra, representing the Partido de los Trabajadores y Emprendedores (PTE) in Peru, died in a traffic accident while traveling to a campaign event, local authorities confirmed Sunday.

Becerra, who also served as president of the centrist political party, ranked among the lowest in opinion polls in a crowded field of more than 30 candidates competing in the presidential election scheduled for April 12.

Recent surveys place Rafael López Aliaga at the top of voter preferences.

The accident occurred near the town of Ayacucho, in southern Peru, when the vehicle carrying the candidate overturned for reasons that remain under investigation.

“The candidate Becerra has died,” Balvin Huamani, mayor of the district of Pilpichaca, told RPP radio.

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

According to Huamani, he personally transported the 61-year-old candidate to a local health center, where doctors confirmed his death.

The Jurado Nacional de Elecciones (JNE) expressed condolences over Becerra’s passing and wished a speedy recovery to the three people who were traveling with him and were injured in the crash.

International

Noboa intensifies anti-cartel crackdown as violence persists in Ecuador

A close ally of Washington, Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa has pursued a hardline security strategy against cocaine cartels for more than two years, yet homicide, disappearance and extortion rates remain high across the country.

Between Sunday night and the morning of March 31, Ecuador’s armed forces will launch a “very strong offensive” with “advisory support” from the United States, Interior Minister John Reimberg announced Tuesday.

The government has kept details of the operation confidential and has not confirmed whether U.S. troops will be deployed on Ecuadorian soil, as has occurred at times during Noboa’s administration.

As part of the security measures, residents in the coastal provinces of Guayas, Los Ríos, Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, and El Oro will be subject to a nightly curfew from 11:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. local time for the next two weeks.

“We are in a war,” Reimberg said, urging citizens to remain indoors. “Do not take risks. Stay home and allow the security forces and our allies to do the work that must be done.”

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

Although Ecuador does not produce cocaine, it has become a major departure point for drugs heading to the United States. Meanwhile, the violence associated with trafficking has increasingly affected the local population.

Bordering the world’s largest cocaine producers, Colombia and Peru, Ecuador has gone from being considered a relatively peaceful country to recording one of the highest homicide rates in Latin America—52 killings per 100,000 inhabitants—according to the **Observatory of Organized Crime.

International

Peruvian presidential candidate proposes death penalty amid crime surge

Peru is facing an unprecedented surge in crime ahead of its presidential election scheduled for April 12, with violence fueled by extortion networks and a wave of contract killings linked to organized crime.

Police data show that 2,200 homicides tied to organized crime were recorded in 2025, while extortion complaints increased by 19%, underscoring the growing security crisis in the South American nation.

Amid this backdrop, presidential candidate Álvarez has proposed reinstating the death penalty if elected, arguing that extreme measures are needed to curb the violence.

To implement the proposal, Álvarez said Peru would withdraw from the American Convention on Human Rights—also known as the Pact of San José—which the country signed in 1978. The agreement prevents member states that have abolished capital punishment from reinstating it.

Currently, Peruvian law only allows the death penalty in cases of treason during wartime.

20260224_estafa_mh_728x90

“We have to leave the Pact of San José and apply the death penalty in Peru because those miserable criminals don’t deserve to live,” Álvarez told AFP during a campaign stop at a market in Callao, the port city neighboring Lima.

“An iron fist against those criminals,” he added, proposing to declare hitmen as military targets.

During the campaign event, Álvarez walked through stalls selling vegetables, groceries, and fish, greeting vendors while musicians played cumbia music nearby.

The 62-year-old candidate, who spent more than four decades working in television as a comedian, is a newcomer to politics and is running for president under the País para Todos party.

Polls place him fifth in voter preference with nearly 4% support in a fragmented race featuring 36 candidates.