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Guatemalans demand resignation of attorney general

Guatemalans demand resignation of attorney general
Photo: Emisoras Unidas de Guatemala

November 4 |

Thousands of Guatemalans, mostly Mayan indigenous, demanded this Friday in the streets the resignation of the attorney general, Consuelo Porras, whom they accuse of violating democracy by persecuting the elected president Bernardo Arévalo.

Carrying Guatemalan flags -blue and white- and signs demanding Porras’ resignation, a crowd protested in front of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, the Constitutional Court (highest judicial instance) and the Palace of Culture, former seat of government, in the capital.

The demonstrators traveled several kilometers on foot to reach these points, after starting from four entrances of Guatemala City to demand the departure of Porras, the prosecutor Rafael Curruchiche and the judge Fredy Orellana. All three are on a U.S. list of “corrupt” actors.

“We tell these corrupt people that we don’t want them anymore, their resignation has to be imminent and we will not take a step back” until we get them out, declared an activist who spoke over loudspeakers in front of the Prosecutor’s Office.

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The protest took place one day after the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) disqualified Arevalo’s Semilla party, following an order issued by Judge Orellana in August for alleged irregularities in its registration. Another demonstration was called for this Saturday.

The party was disqualified on August 28 by the Registry of Citizens (electoral roll) by court order, which led Arevalo to denounce a “coup d’état” plan to prevent him from assuming power in January 2024.

However, the TSE temporarily lifted the disqualification on September 3 until the election process was formally completed on October 31.

The demonstration was called by indigenous groups and supported by other civil society entities and university students.

The peaceful march took place days after the end of two weeks of blockades of the country’s main highways, initiated on October 2 to demand the resignation of the three judicial officials.

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Backed by the United States, the European Union, several governments and international organizations, the 65 year-old social democrat Arévalo considers that the three officials are an attack against democracy and seek to prevent him from assuming the presidency on January 14.

The crusade against Semilla was launched by Curruchiche after Arévalo was a surprise winner in the first round of elections on June 25 and went to the ballot on August 20, in which he obtained a wide victory with his promise to fight corruption, an endemic evil in the country.

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Central America

Panama begins reverse migration by sea for 109 stranded migrants

Panamanian authorities have transported a group of 109 migrants of various nationalities by sea to La Miel, a Caribbean town on the country’s border with Colombia, to continue their return journey to South America. The move comes after the migrants failed to settle in the United States, following stricter immigration policies implemented under the administration of former President Donald Trump.

The National Migration Service (SNM) of Panama announced in a statement on Tuesday that the transfer was carried out from the Caribbean port of Colón using a vessel from Panama’s National Aeronaval Service (Senan). The operation was part of the country’s so-called “reverse flow” initiative, aimed at facilitating the safe return of migrants.

The official report noted that the group included migrants from nine different nationalities, with 75 adults and 34 minors on board. Authorities emphasized the “inter-institutional commitment to safe and humanitarian reverse migration.”

A source familiar with the process, speaking anonymously to EFE, confirmed that the vessel departed on Monday. Many of the migrants had opted into the reverse flow program after arriving at the Temporary Attention Center for Migrants (CATEM) in Costa Rica, where coordination was made with Panamanian authorities for their return.

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Central America

Ombudsman: Tear gas overused in Arimae protest crackdown

Panama’s Ombudsman Office stated on Tuesday that the National Police (PN) used excessive tear gas to disperse a protest in the indigenous community of Arimae, which escalated into a violent clash lasting several hours and leaving multiple people injured on both sides.

After a two-day visit to Arimae, a town in the Darién province about 200 kilometers from Panama City, Ombudsman Eduardo Leblanc reported that “there was clear evidence of the excessive use of tear gas in the community, which has caused various health issues among the population.”

The confrontation occurred on June 5, when police forces arrived to clear a section of the Pan-American Highway — which spans the entire country — that had been blocked by residents using tree trunks. The blockade was part of a protest against a newly enacted social security reform.

According to EFE, police responded with tear gas and rubber bullets, while demonstrators hurled rocks, sticks, arrows, and even Molotov cocktails.

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Central America

Honduras sees 7.8% rise in external public debt year-on-year

Honduras’ public sector external debt reached $9.96 billion by the end of April 2025, marking a 7.8% increasecompared to the same period in 2024, according to a report released Tuesday by the country’s Central Bank (BCH).

The figure represents a rise of $725.8 million compared to the $9.24 billion recorded between January and April 2024.

However, the debt balance decreased by $243.2 million compared to December 2024, when it stood at $10.2 billion. This reduction was primarily due to higher principal payments totaling $410.8 million, while new disbursements reached only $87.4 million, resulting in a net amortization of $323.4 million. This effect was partially offset by unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations, which increased the debt balance by $80.2 million.

By institution, the general government holds 90.8% of the debt (approximately $9.05 billion), followed by the monetary authority with 7.7% ($770 million), non-financial public enterprises with 1.3% ($126.6 million), and public financial institutions with 0.2% ($16.5 million), the BCH detailed.

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