International

Third hearing of former Colombian paramilitary leader held

Photo: EFE/JEP

May 16 |

This Monday, Salvatore Mancuso, former commander of the now defunct United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), held his third hearing before the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP), in which he confirmed his support for electoral campaigns and links with various officials.

Mancuso expanded the information on the links between paramilitaries, the Army, politicians and officials, as well as the influence and support of paramilitarism in electoral campaigns, including those of former President Álvaro Uribe (2002-2010).

“Your Honor, it is very important for you to know that many of these politicians came to the Self-Defense, to seek support (…) we basically sought out others when we were at the beginning of our political participation, to support them in some popularly elected positions,” he said.

This, he continued, with the aim of showing “that we had the capacity to appoint people to popularly elected positions at the national level, not only at the local and regional level”.

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The AUC “intervened directly in the congressional elections of May 10, 2002 and also in the May 2002 presidential elections,” he said.

“There was also support in elections, for example, for Horacio Serpa, for President (Andres) Pastrana (1998-2002) and for Uribe,” revealed the former paramilitary leader, who gave his testimony before the JEP via videoconference from the United States (U.S.).

Mancuso is currently in a US prison serving a sentence of almost 16 years on drug trafficking charges. In Colombia, he is pending trial for more than 1,700 crimes.

The former paramilitary, who must be extradited to Colombia when his sentence in the U.S. ends, seeks to enter the JEP and submit to restorative justice, with the intention of obtaining sentence reductions in this South American country.

In past hearings before the JEP, Mancuso revealed the disappearance of more than 200 people in crematorium ovens, as well as in mass graves in Venezuelan territory.

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He also acknowledged contacts with Venezuelan military and politicians to execute a coup plan against then President Hugo Chavez.

This Tuesday will be Mancuso’s fourth and last single truth hearing, in which he is expected to talk about the links between the now defunct Administrative Department of Security (DAS) and criminal groups.

International

Florida judge sets 2027 trial in Trump’s $10 billion lawsuit against BBC

A federal judge in Florida has scheduled February 2027 for the trial in the lawsuit filed by U.S. President Donald Trump against the BBC, in which he is seeking $10 billion in damages for defamation.

Trump accuses the British broadcaster of airing a misleading edit of a speech he delivered on January 6, 2021, which, he says, made it appear that he explicitly urged his supporters to attack the U.S. Capitol in Washington.

The president filed the suit in December in federal court in Florida, alleging defamation and violations of a law governing business practices when the program was broadcast ahead of the 2024 election.

Trump is seeking $5 billion in damages for each of the two claims.

Lawyers for the BBC unsuccessfully asked the court to dismiss the case, arguing that Trump had not suffered a “legally recognizable harm,” since the investigative program Panorama, which included the edited footage, aired outside the United States.

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International

Head-of-state diplomacy key to guiding China–U.S. ties, Beijing says

Head-of-state diplomacy plays an irreplaceable strategic guiding role in China–United States relations, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Thursday during a regular press briefing, when asked about high-level exchanges between the two sides.

Lin added that in a recent phone call, U.S. President Donald Trump once again expressed his intention to visit China in April, while Chinese President Xi Jinping reiterated his invitation.

Both sides remain in communication regarding the matter, the spokesperson said.

Lin noted that the essence of China–U.S. economic and trade ties lies in mutual benefit and win-win outcomes.

“Both parties should work together to implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state, injecting greater certainty and stability into China–U.S. economic and trade cooperation, as well as into the global economy,” he said.

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International

Trump administration to end special immigration operation in Minnesota

The administration of Donald Trump is bringing to a close its special operation targeting illegal immigration in the northern state of Minnesota, border czar Tom Homan announced Thursday, following weeks of unrest and the fatal shootings of two activists by federal agents.

Thousands of federal officers had been deployed to Minnesota in December to carry out large-scale raids against undocumented immigrants.

The operations triggered strong reactions from residents and advocacy groups, leading to daily confrontations and the deaths of two people who were shot by federal agents.

“I proposed, and President Trump agreed, that this special operation should end in Minnesota,” Homan said during a press conference in the state capital, Minneapolis.

“A significant drawdown began this week and will continue into next week,” he added.

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Homan indicated that similar enforcement efforts could be launched in other cities.

“Next week we will redeploy the agents currently here back to their home stations or to other parts of the country where they are needed. But we will continue to enforce immigration laws,” he said.