International
Pope Leo XIV meets U.S. officials amid efforts to end Russia-Ukraine conflict

Pope Leo XIV received U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio at the Vatican this Monday amid Washington’s ongoing efforts to promote a resolution to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.
The Holy See released photographs showing Vance and Rubio, both Catholics, smiling during their meeting with Leo XIV, the first American pope in history, elected by the College of Cardinals on May 8. Both attended the pontiff’s inauguration mass the previous day.
The meeting lasted about 45 minutes, according to the spokesperson for the U.S. vice president.
Leo XIV, 69, has made the word “peace” the key theme of his papacy so far, and it was expected that he would discuss with Vance and Rubio the role of the U.S. administration in advancing an end to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Vance presented the pope with a letter from Donald Trump inviting him to the White House, according to spokesperson Karoline Leavitt from Washington, who noted that the former U.S. president hopes the visit will happen soon.
Trump is scheduled to hold a phone call with his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, on Monday as part of his efforts to end the war triggered by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
In addition to meeting the pope, Vance also met with the Vatican Secretary for Relations with States, Paul Richard Gallagher, with whom he had “cordial talks” during which they expressed “satisfaction with the good bilateral relations,” according to the Vatican.
There was also “an exchange of views on several current international issues, where respect for humanitarian and international law in conflict zones was emphasized, as well as the need to find a negotiated solution among the parties involved,” added the Holy See in a statement.
International
Venezuela enforces strict border controls ahead of contested elections

The Venezuelan government has ordered strict controls on the movement of people and the transit of vehicles across its borders—by land, air, and sea—in the lead-up to Sunday’s regional and legislative elections, according to Domingo Hernández Lárez, operational strategic commander of the Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB).
The measure will be in effect from 12:01 a.m. local time (4:01 GMT) on Friday until 11:59 p.m. on Monday (3:59 GMT Tuesday), according to an official government gazette shared by Hernández Lárez on X.
The restrictions are aimed at “safeguarding the inviolability of the borders” and “preventing activities by individuals who could pose a threat to national security,” the document states.
The official notice also suspends the sale and distribution of alcoholic beverages during the same period and upholds a nationwide firearms ban that has been in place since 2019. Additionally, all public demonstrations and the transport of heavy machinery will be prohibited from Friday through Monday.
On Wednesday, Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López announced that over 412,000 FANB personnel have been deployed across the country to safeguard polling stations and election materials for the upcoming vote, which is being rejected by the majority opposition. The opposition claims victory in the disputed July 2024 presidential election.
Previously, Hernández Lárez had announced via X that military and police forces would also secure “strategic installations,” including facilities operated by the state electric utility Corpoelec.
On Tuesday, the Defense Minister said the armed forces would make “strategic adjustments” in response to what he called “new national and international threats,” just one day after the government claimed to have uncovered a plot to sabotage the elections.
International
Harvard sues Trump administration after ban on international student enrollment

Harvard University has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration after the government revoked its authority to enroll international students, escalating a dispute between the White House and one of the most prestigious academic institutions in the United States.
In the complaint filed in Boston, the university described the government’s action as a “brazen violation” of the law.
Just hours later, a judge issued a temporary restraining order blocking the Trump administration’s plan.
On Thursday, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced it would strip Harvard of access to student visa programs. The Trump administration alleges that Harvard has failed to adequately combat antisemitism and reform its hiring and admissions practices—allegations the university strongly denies.
There are approximately 6,800 international students at Harvard, accounting for more than 27% of its current student body.
“With the stroke of a pen, the government has attempted to erase a quarter of Harvard’s student population—international students who contribute significantly to the university and its mission,” Harvard argued in the lawsuit.
International
Guanipa Detained as Maduro government cracks down ahead of controversial elections

Venezuela’s Interior Minister, Diosdado Cabello, announced on Friday (May 23, 2025) the arrest of opposition leader Juan Pablo Guanipa, linking him to an alleged “terrorist network” accused of planning to disrupt Sunday’s legislative and gubernatorial elections.
“He is one of the leaders of this terrorist network,” Cabello said during a state television broadcast. “Four phones were seized, along with a laptop. The entire plan is there,” he added, insisting that a sabotage plot targeting the elections had been uncovered.
Opposition party Primero Justicia (PJ) condemned what it called the “kidnapping” of Guanipa, a former lawmaker and senior party figure. “The dictatorship of Nicolás Maduro has kidnapped Juan Pablo Guanipa, a national leader of Primero Justicia and the entire country,” said the party in a statement. “He has led our party and our nation with integrity and courage.”
Guanipa is now among more than 50 individuals reportedly detained in the lead-up to the regional elections.
His last public appearance was on January 9 of this year, when he joined opposition leader María Corina Machado at a massive protest in Caracas defending the contested victory of opposition candidate Edmundo González Urrutia. The protest took place on the eve of Nicolás Maduro’s controversial inauguration for a third six-year term, following a disputed election certified by the Chavista-controlled National Electoral Council (CNE).
Cabello also announced the arrest of other individuals allegedly involved in the “conspiracy,” including several foreigners. He aired footage of Guanipa in handcuffs, wearing a bulletproof vest and flanked by masked officers dressed in black.
A post later appeared on Guanipa’s X (formerly Twitter) account, reading: “If you’re reading this, it means I have been kidnapped by Nicolás Maduro’s regime forces.” The post continued: “I don’t know what will happen to me in the coming hours, days, or weeks. But what I do know is that we will win the long battle against the dictatorship.” Shortly afterward, a pre-recorded video was also posted, captioned: “Unjustly imprisoned today, but never defeated.”
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