International
Ukraine and Russia exchange more prisoners while attacking and counterattacking in Kursk
Ukrainian troops continue to press and even advance in some areas of the Russian region of Kursk, despite the recent counteroffensive initiated by Russia, which carried out this Saturday with Ukraine the third exchange of prisoners of war since the Kiev incursion into Russian territory.
According to the Ukrainian analytical project DeepState, in the Kursk region the Kiev forces occupied Vetreno, Durovka and part of Zhuravli, while the Russians recovered Snagost with the surrounding peoples and advanced towards Liubimivka.
The Russian Army launched a counteroffensive this week in Kursk, where Ukrainian troops entered on August 6 to try to ward off Russian attacks against the northeastern regions of Kharkiv and Sumi and slow down Russian pressure on the eastern front of Donetsk, and came to occupy 1,300 square kilometers of territory.
Russia claims to have regained control of ten localities and, although Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky admitted this week that a Russian counteroffensive is underway, both the Pentagon and the US Institute for the Study of War (ISW) consider the operation “marginal” today.
Zelenski also assures that Russia has not obtained “important achievements” in the counterattack, for which Russia plans – as he said – to increase the number of soldiers deployed in Kursk to between 60,000 and 70,000.
Russia deploys more soldiers in Kursk
At the beginning of the Ukrainian incursion, the Russians kept about 11,000 soldiers in this area, while now, according to various estimates, there are 30,000 to 45,000, said Vadim Misnik, spokesman for the tactical-operational group “Síversk” on Ukrainian television.
“The enemy is trying to increase forces to stop our offensive,” he said.
Moscow said in the meantime this Saturday that the Russian Army rejected in the last 24 hours up to five attempts by Ukrainian troops to cross the border, especially near the small town of Veseloye.
However, the Ukrainian drone unit Jorne, assured the day before that Kiev’s troops had penetrated the Russian border in a new place and advanced “kilometers within Russia.” As alleged evidence, he published a video on Telegram that would show Ukrainian forces allegedly advancing towards Veseloye.
However, Russia and Ukraine carried out this Saturday the third exchange of prisoners of war since the incursion of Ukrainian troops in Kursk.
More than 300 soldiers exchanged since the incursion
The day before, the Ukrainian president reported an exchange that resulted in 49 prisoners released from Russian captivity – among which 23 women were for the first time in a long time – and today each side recovered 103 soldiers with the humanitarian mediation of the United Arab Emirates.
Among the Russian fighters released this weekend are Russian soldiers that Ukraine captured in Kursk, as well as at the end of August, when the two parties exchanged 230 prisoners of forerra.
Zelenski celebrated on his Telegram channel the return of 82 plains and non-commissioned officers and 21 officers, including 31 defenders of the Azovstal steel mill in Mariupol, in the eastern region of Donetsk.
On this front, Zelensky’s plan to force Russian President Vladimir Putin to deploy more troops in Kursk by removing soldiers assigned to the Donetsk sector is only partially successful, since Russia continues to advance on this front, although only marginally.
According to DeepState, in the last few hours it has done so in Pishchane, Niu-York, Ukrainsk, Sinkivka and three other towns in Donetsk.
The ISW in turn points out that geolocated images of Thursday and Friday also show the Kremlin troops advancing gradually in the east of Toretsk and southeast of Pokrovsk, as well as southeast of Khasiv Yar, and that it continues its offensive west of the city of Donetsk.
They have also further consolidated control over Klishchiivka, according to the same source.
The General Staff of Ukraine indicated in its afternoon war part that another hot spot is the Kurajove sector, where the Russians attacked Ukrainian units on 27 occasions today.
International
U.S. to invest $700 million in coal plants and mines under Trump initiative
U.S. President Donald Trump announced on Thursday a $700 million funding package aimed at supporting the American coal industry, marking the latest step in his administration’s efforts to boost the use of the fossil fuel.
According to Trump, the funding will be used to keep 14 coal-fired power plants operating across ten states, maintain 42 coal mines, and support the construction of two new power plants and an export terminal.
The president said the initiative will be financed through the Defense Production Act, a law enacted in 1950 that grants emergency powers to the president to support and direct domestic industries considered critical to national interests.
Since returning to the White House last year, Trump has pursued policies designed to expand domestic energy production and roll back a number of environmental regulations. He has also repeatedly questioned the scientific consensus regarding human-caused climate change.
Coal remains the most carbon-intensive fossil fuel and is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions among major energy sources, making it a central focus of debates over climate policy and energy security.
U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright defended the initiative, describing coal as a critical resource for both electricity generation and industrial production.
The announcement comes as global energy markets continue to evolve. According to an analysis by the Global Energy Monitor, the world added and commissioned more coal-fired power capacity in 2025, although overall coal consumption declined. The report also found that the United States was the only major economy to record a significant increase in coal-fired power generation during that period.
The new funding package underscores the administration’s commitment to supporting traditional energy industries while debate continues over the balance between energy security, economic growth and environmental objectives.
International
Four decapitated bodies found in abandoned vehicle near Guerrero state Congress
Police in Mexico have found four decapitated bodies inside an abandoned vehicle parked near the state Congress building in Guerrero, authorities confirmed on Thursday.
The southern state of Guerrero, home to the resort city of Acapulco, has long been affected by violent clashes between criminal organizations competing for control of drug trafficking routes.
According to prosecutors cited by AFP, the bodies were wrapped in black plastic bags and left inside a car parked at one of the rear entrances of the legislative building in the state capital, Chilpancingo.
Authorities say the region has seen intensified conflict between rival drug trafficking groups, including the Sierra Cartel and Los Ardillos, a criminal organization that Indigenous communities have accused of carrying out attacks in the mountainous, impoverished areas of the state.
The ongoing violence highlights the persistent security crisis in Guerrero, where organized crime continues to exert significant influence over large parts of the territory.
International
Foro Penal Reports 404 Political Prisoners Still Held in Venezuela
The Venezuelan human rights organization Foro Penal, which leads legal defense efforts for political prisoners in the country, reported on Wednesday that 404 people remain imprisoned for political reasons, five fewer than the figure released a week earlier. Among those detained are 39 foreign nationals or individuals with dual citizenship.
According to data published by the organization, the current total includes 369 men and 35 women being held on political grounds. The report also indicates that 225 of the detainees are civilians, including one teenager, while 179 are members of the military.
Foro Penal stated that 167 of the prisoners have been convicted, whereas 237 remain behind bars without a final sentence. The organization also noted that it has documented 19,102 politically motivated detentions in Venezuela since 2014.
The updated figures come amid an ongoing process of prisoner releases announced by Venezuelan authorities. Two weeks ago, National Assembly President Jorge Rodríguez said that approximately 300 detainees would be freed as part of a new round of releases, separate from those granted under an amnesty approved earlier this year.
Days later, acting President Delcy Rodríguez stated that the number of releases would reach 500 in the coming days. However, relatives of political prisoners and human rights organizations have questioned the pace of the process, arguing that the number of verified releases remains significantly lower than the figures announced by the government.
Foro Penal has reported that dozens of prisoners have been released in recent weeks, but the organization maintains that hundreds of people continue to be detained for political reasons despite the government’s promises and the implementation of the amnesty process.
Families of detainees have continued to demand greater transparency regarding the release process, alleging that many of the promised excarcerations have yet to materialize and calling on authorities to provide clear information about those who remain in custody.
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