The promise of authentic adventure through the less traveled corners of the planet has been attracting tourists to the violent Afghanistan, which received about 5,000 foreign tourists between March 2023 and March 2024, despite being under the Taliban regime and the international warning not to visit the country for any reason.

Most of the tourists last year come from neighboring China, the result of good diplomatic relations between Beijing and the de facto Taliban government. But there were also visits by tourists from European countries, the Deputy Minister of Information and Culture of the Fundamentalist Government, Muhajir Farahi, told EFE recently.

The Taliban have strived to accentuate the security condition that the country has been experiencing since its arrival in August 2021, and although the attacks have decreased because they were the ones who committed most of the attacks before taking power, the presence of the jihadist group Islamic State has become their biggest challenge.

The attack last Friday on a group of foreign tourists in a bazaar in the city of Bamiyán, in the center of the country, a popular tourist destination for its archaeological heritage, put the focus on this flow of visitors.

In addition to three Afghans, three tourists of Spanish nationality died and four others – a Spanish, a Lithuanian, a Norwegian and an Australian – were injured, according to the Spanish Government.

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According to the Taliban, the attack was perpetrated by unidentified armed men who opened fire on tourists from a vehicle.

The 5,000 visitors of the last year is a number that is very far from the almost 90,000 foreigners who traveled the Asian nation in 1970, decades before the emergence of the Taliban.

Insecurity, added to instability, placed it as one of the least visited in the world, according to World Bank international tourism income statistics, which date back to 2020.

The country has beautiful landscapes especially thanks to its mountainous regions, and was part of the famous ‘hippie path’ between Europe and South Asia in the 60s and 70s, before the Soviet invasions, in 1979, and American invasions, in 2001.

Although the return to power of the Taliban, after their victory in the war in August 2021, meant the total paralysis of tourism, the country is increasingly trying to be an attractive destination, especially promoted by the fundamentalists.

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An online travel agency based in the United Kingdom offers visitors “the hidden gems and the rich cultural tapestry of Afghanistan; a land that has captivated hearts for centuries,” with trips starting at $2,858 per person for about nine days departing from Kabul.

The provinces of Kandahar, Gazni, Mazar e Sharif, Herat, Bamiyan and Kabul are the most attractive and exotic.

In addition to its lakes and caves, the huge stone sculptures of Buddha that were once destroyed by the Taliban for considering them an example of idolatry were what made Bamiyan famous, long considered one of the safest areas of a country devastated since then by decades of war and conflict.