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Central America

Honduras remains among the most violent countries in Central America despite drop in homicides

Despite not being at war and reporting a decrease in crime rates, Honduras remains one of the most violent countries in Central America and the region, according to Migdonia Ayestas, director of the Violence Observatory at the National Autonomous University of Honduras (UNAH).

“Even with all the reductions in crime, we still average six victims per day, and on average one of them is a woman,” Ayestas told EFE in Tegucigalpa. “This shows that, despite not being in a war, Honduras continues to rank among the most violent countries in Central America and across the continent.”

According to Ayestas, violence and crime have dropped more than 40 percentage points, but this improvement mainly reflects homicide rates — the international standard for measuring insecurity. Other forms of violence, however, remain alarming, especially sexual violence, which affects an estimated 88% of women nationwide.

The situation is particularly concerning for women. So far in 2025, 162 women have been killed violently, highlighting that homicides are only part of the problem. Many attacks occur within homes or community spaces — places that should be safe.

Among girls aged 10 to 14, the risk of experiencing violence is especially high. Ayestas also emphasized that firearms are the main weapons used in injuries and deaths, with many believed to be illegally trafficked.

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Furthermore, beyond gender-based violence, many Honduran families continue to suffer from extortion and common crime, adding further strain to daily life in one of the region’s most dangerous environments.

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Central America

Guatemala seizes over a ton of cocaine hidden in flour at Pacific port

Guatemalan security forces seized more than one metric ton of cocaine on Sunday after discovering the drug hidden inside containers filled with flour at a Pacific port, police said.

The cocaine was found inside two shipping containers at Puerto Quetzal, located about 85 kilometers south of Guatemala City in the southern department of Escuintla, according to a police statement.

Authorities reported that 1,039 rectangular packages of cocaine were concealed inside bags of flour, with a total weight of 1,240 kilograms. No arrests were reported in connection with the operation.

Police said the shipment’s country of origin was not disclosed, and the seized drugs were airlifted to secure storage facilities in the capital for safekeeping.

International drug cartels frequently use Central America as a transit route for cocaine shipments bound for the United States, the world’s largest consumer of the drug.

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Guatemala’s president rules out negotiations with inmates after prison riots

Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo stressed that his administration will not negotiate with inmates nor restore concessions granted under previous governments, insisting that the Executive’s priority is to maintain control of the prison system and restore order in detention centers.

Arévalo said one of the key measures implemented by authorities was the blocking of mobile phone signals inside prisons, an action he described as decisive in regaining control of the Renovación 1 penitentiary.

The riots reported at Renovación 1, Fraijanes 2, and the Preventive Detention Center for Men in Zone 18 of Guatemala City were aimed at pressuring the state to recover privileges that had been recently revoked, Arévalo said during a press conference held Wednesday at the National Palace of Culture.

The president explained that inmates were seeking to reinstate special detention conditions, including air conditioning, king-size beds, and internet access, benefits that he said were eliminated by the current administration.

“They attempted to extort the state in order to return to that system of privileges, but they failed,” Arévalo emphasized.

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Mazatenango Carnival cancelled amid State of Siege in Guatemala

The municipal government of Mazatenango, in the department of Suchitepéquez, Guatemala, has cancelled the city’s traditional Carnival as a security measure aimed at protecting visitors and residents.

The decision was announced on Tuesday through the municipality’s official Facebook page and comes as a preventive action amid the state of siege declared by the national government last Sunday.

The Mazatenango Carnival, one of the country’s most emblematic festivities, boasts more than 140 years of traditionand typically draws large crowds from across Guatemala and neighboring regions. Its program usually includes parades of floats, the traditional “Rabbit Race,” street dancing and live music, concerts, and cultural events in the Central Plaza.

According to the official statement, the cancellation responds to the current security context and the restrictions associated with the state of siege, prioritizing public safety.

Municipal authorities clarified that the scheduled concert by La Arrolladora Banda El Limón will still take place separately and will be the sole responsibility of the private production company, independent of the cancelled carnival activities.

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