International

Supreme Court to hear Trump Administration’s challenge to Nationwide Immigration rulings

The U.S. Supreme Court will hear arguments on Thursday in the first case stemming from a wave of executive actions that have defined the start of President Donald Trump’s second term.

At the center of the case are the Trump administration’s emergency appeals challenging lower court rulings that have temporarily blocked the president’s effort to deny birthright citizenship to children born in the U.S. to parents without legal immigration status.

Birthright citizenship is one of several immigration-related issues that the administration has asked the court to take up urgently after lower courts acted to halt key elements of Trump’s agenda.

Justices are also reviewing the administration’s efforts to end humanitarian protections for over 500,000 people from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela, as well as to strip temporary legal status from an additional 350,000 Venezuelans. The administration is also locked in legal battles over its attempt to fast-track the deportation of individuals accused of gang affiliation to a prison in El Salvador, under an 18th-century wartime statute known as the Alien Enemies Act.

Thursday’s arguments will focus on whether federal courts have the authority to issue nationwide — or universal — injunctions. Both the Trump and Biden administrations have criticized lower court judges for overstepping by issuing orders that apply broadly rather than only to the specific parties involved in a case.

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However, as the justices weigh the scope of judicial power, they are also expected to confront the substance of Trump’s proposed changes to birthright citizenship — a move that could upend more than 125 years of legal precedent.

International

Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.

The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.

In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.

He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”

The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.

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The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.

International

Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.

“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.

In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”

International

Sheinbaum: Urgent to restore access to towns cut off by heavy rains

Thousands of military personnel and civilians in Mexico worked tirelessly on Tuesday to clear roads blocked by the torrential rains of recent days, which have left more than 300 communities cut off across central and eastern regions of the country. Authorities also launched mass fumigation efforts in several affected areas to prevent the spread of dengue fever.

The official death toll remains at 64, though dozens of people are still missing. President Claudia Sheinbaumacknowledged that the government does not yet know the full situation in many of the isolated villages, which range in population from 500 to 1,000 inhabitants.

“The reopening of roads is one of the greatest urgencies,” Sheinbaum said. “It’s essential to guarantee air bridges, food supplies, clean water, and a proper census of the isolated communities so we can determine the condition of every person living there.”

Private construction companies are also assisting the effort with heavy machinery and technical support to help reopen highways and reconnect rural areas.