International
Bolivia’s ruling party meets to choose candidates without the participation of Evo Morales
Thousands of followers of the ruling Movement to Socialism (MAS) met this Friday to define the election of the presidential binomial for the August 17 elections in Bolivia, without the former historical leader, former President Evo Morales (2006-2019), who after losing leadership will present his candidacy for the first time with another political group.
The president of the MAS, Grover García, said in his speech that this congress is to “seek the unity” of the popular bloc and establish an “organic” way to elect the departmental and national leaders of the ruling party.
García pointed out that the election of representatives and candidates will not be done “by finger” or with “imposition” as, he said, happened in the time of Evo Morales, whom he indicated to be the one who defined the MAS candidacies.
The meeting is held in the city of El Alto, neighboring La Paz, with delegations from organizations related to the Government and with the presence of President Luis Arce and Vice President David Choquehuanca.
On Thursday, Morales and his supporters announced that they will step away from the MAS and run for election with a new party, the Front for Victory (FPV), which means a distance between the “evista” bloc, as those loyal to the former president with the faction that supports Arce, known as ‘arcistas’.
In this regard, García said that “those who go to other parties” are the “true traitors” and that this will become clear at the conclusion of the official meeting.
Although President Arce has not confirmed that he will go to re-election, he is emerging as the main option of the MAS to the Presidency, since some sectors began to propose his name in the recent public events and delivery of public works to which the Head of State has attended.
For his part, Arce warned the crowd that attended the event that in the next elections they will face “two visions of the country”, among which the MAS promotes, oriented to deepen the Plurinational State, the plural economy and industrialization, with the opposition that seeks to return to the “old Republic”, privatization and economic dependence.
“Our political instrument has the challenge of facing these new elections with all the arsenal we have (…) and with the unity of our social organizations,” said the president.
Luis Arce has increased his travels throughout the country this year, an average of two daily since January, for the delivery of works and to offer speeches about his Administration.
While Morales does not leave the Tropic of Cochabamba (center), his main political and union stronghold, since October 2024, where he is surrounded by his followers who protect him against an arrest warrant.
The former governor was declared in “rebellion” for not appearing twice before a court to answer for an accusation of aggravated human trafficking, for allegedly maintaining a relationship with a minor with whom he had a child in 2016, when he was president of Bolivia.
In November, the former president ceased to be head of the MAS after the Judicial and Electoral bodies validated a congress held in May 2024 by the ‘arcista’ wing that elected leader Grover García as the new leader of the government party.
Morales insists that he is qualified to be a candidate despite a constitutional ruling that establishes that re-election in Bolivia is for “a single time” continuously or discontinuously, which would prevent him from participating, since he ruled the country for three consecutive periods (2006-2009, 2010-2014 and 2015-2019).
The division in the ruling party in Bolivia began to be noticed since the political crisis of 2019, when Morales resigned the presidency of the country alleging an alleged “coup d’état” and then took refuge in Argentina.
Arce and Morales have been distanced since the end of 2021 due to differences in the administration of the Executive and the election of the MAS presidential candidate.
International
WHO warns of increased disease outbreak risk in Venezuela amid low vaccination coverage
The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned of an increased risk of disease outbreaks in Venezuela, including vaccine-preventable illnesses, due to low immunization coverage across the country.
“The vaccination coverage in Venezuela, particularly against measles and other diseases, was already low, so the risk of measles cases and other illnesses is currently high,” said Ciro Ugarte, director for emergencies at the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the WHO’s regional office.
Speaking during a video conference with journalists, Ugarte said the risk is especially high in shelters, where overcrowding could significantly accelerate the transmission of infectious diseases.
He also highlighted water quality as an additional concern in the aftermath of the disaster, noting that safe drinking water is not guaranteed in the most affected areas.
“Unfortunately, supply is scarce, making it very difficult to assess conditions in all shelters. That is why evaluating the quality of water provided to the population, especially in large shelters, is a priority,” he said during a briefing in Geneva.
Ugarte suggested that targeted vaccination campaigns could be deployed against mosquito-borne and other vector-transmitted diseases, particularly in overcrowded shelters and in areas where people remain displaced.
According to PAHO, eight health facilities have been assessed so far, all of which require assistance, with three reporting structural damage.
He also stressed that the José María Vargas Hospital, one of Caracas’s major public reference hospitals, requires urgent support due to critical conditions. The facility is currently treating 96 patients in an eight-bed unit, while its blood bank is operating at extremely low levels.
In La Guaira, the Rafael Medina Jiménez Hospital has reduced its capacity from 108 to 35 beds. Additionally, 22 other health centers have reported severe shortages, underscoring the strain on Venezuela’s healthcare system.
International
María Corina Machado’s attempted return to Venezuela reportedly halted amid US political concerns
The administration of U.S. President Donald Trump reportedly pressured Venezuelan opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize laureate María Corina Machado and disrupted her planned return to Venezuela following recent earthquakes, amid concerns over a potential political crisis, according to The Wall Street Journal.
Sources familiar with the matter told the newspaper that a private jet carrying Machado from the United States to Curaçao was ordered to turn back last week after U.S. officials concluded she intended to continue onward to Venezuelan territory, effectively reversing her earlier departure route from December.
The opposition figure had reportedly spent months preparing to re-enter Venezuela in an effort to renew pressure for new elections, following the detention of then-president Nicolás Maduro under an order issued by Trump. The U.S. president has since stated that Washington’s relationship with Venezuela’s acting leadership, headed by Delcy Rodríguez, is “excellent.”
According to The Wall Street Journal, intermediaries close to the White House warned Machado that proceeding with her return plan could jeopardize her support from Trump and undermine broader U.S. strategy toward Venezuela, potentially delaying electoral plans.
Despite these warnings, Machado reportedly attempted a second route back through Panama. However, Copa Airlines declined to transport her to Venezuela, citing concerns over possible retaliation from Caracas against the airline, according to unnamed sources.
From Panama City, Machado stated on Monday that the Venezuelan government had closed commercial airspace to prevent her return, calling it “urgent” to go back to the country to “face this catastrophe together,” without addressing reports of U.S. pressure.
Axios reported that Trump administration officials viewed Machado’s attempted return as “grotesque political opportunism” in the aftermath of recent earthquakes that have left at least 2,595 people dead and thousands injured, while also delaying reconstruction efforts and potential electoral processes.
Since Maduro’s detention on January 3, President Trump has reportedly expressed support for Rodríguez, the former vice president, who has agreed to trade, mining, and oil agreements demanded by Washington. Trump has described Venezuela as effectively operating under U.S. oversight and has claimed the country is improving economically through increased oil production and exports.
Venezuelan opposition groups based in the United States have urged the Trump administration to reconsider its relationship with Rodríguez and criticized Washington’s stated satisfaction with reconstruction efforts following the June 24 earthquakes.
International
Rush for Air Conditioners Sparks Tensions at French Supermarkets Ahead of New Heatwave
Scenes of long lines, overcrowded stores and customer disputes unfolded across France on Thursday as shoppers rushed to buy air conditioners and fans ahead of another expected heatwave.
The buying frenzy comes as the country continues to recover from last week’s extreme temperatures, which exceeded 40°C (104°F) in several areas and produced the warmest night on record, with an average temperature of 22°C (71.6°F). Authorities have linked the heatwave to at least 1,000 excess deaths.
Demand for cooling appliances has surged in recent days, prompting heavy traffic at appliance retailers. The situation intensified on Thursday when German discount supermarket chain Lidl launched a promotion on portable air conditioners and electric fans.
Videos shared on social media showed large crowds gathering outside stores, with customers pushing and rushing to secure the discounted products.
“Lidl France regrets the incidents that occurred in its stores,” the company told AFP, adding that employees were forced to manage tense situations in what it described as a challenging environment.
Outside a Lidl store in northwestern Paris, dozens of customers began lining up as early as 7:00 a.m., two hours before opening, while police monitored the crowd, according to an AFP journalist at the scene.
Although many shoppers remained in good spirits, tensions escalated as some people attempted to cut in line. “I will not open the store until they leave,” a store manager reportedly shouted as frustrated customers protested.
The situation worsened after customers discovered that the store, located in a working-class district of Paris, had only two air conditioning units available for sale.
One of the successful buyers, Lassana, who declined to provide his last name, said he had queued since 4:00 a.m. to secure one of the units.
Another customer, 69-year-old Fatou, was only able to purchase a small fan after what he described as a struggle. He criticized Lidl’s advertising as “misleading,” claiming police had temporarily closed access to the store because of the crowds.
Lidl France attributed the shortages to its fixed annual purchasing cycle, explaining that the promotional products had been ordered a year in advance and were offered at predetermined prices, limiting the available stock.
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