International
Canada’s Foreign Minister expresses her optimism after meeting with Marco Rubio

Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly said on Wednesday that she was “moderately optimistic” that Canada would avoid Donald Trump’s tariffs after meeting in Washington with Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Joly, who described the meeting as “very positive,” said in a press conference with Canadian media from Washington that the confusion of whether the US will impose tariffs on Canada on February 1 “is the reality of dealing with the Trump Administration.”
“But I also think that what we are establishing right now are clear lines of contact, we are being able to present what we are doing to respond to their concerns and I am moderately optimistic,” he explained.
Joly explained that Rubio “is someone with great knowledge, highly respected in Washington by his former colleagues in the Senate, but also by the president.” He added that the Secretary of State considered “positive” the measures taken by Canada in recent weeks to strengthen the border, as Trump had demanded.
The Canadian minister stressed that she will remain in Washington until Friday, one day before the Trump Administration theoretically begins to impose 25% tariffs on Canada, to continue insisting to the country’s political leaders that the liens will start a trade war in which the United States will also suffer.
“While I do this work, we are also ready to retaliate if they decide to impose unfair tariffs against Canadians,” he said, stressing that “everything is on the table” in reference to the fact that Canada could seifse oil exports to the United States.
The US State Department said that the meeting addressed how the two countries can collaborate on “shared global challenges, such as safe borders and energy security.”
Both reaffirmed cooperation to improve security and, according to that note, Rubio praised Canada for facing “China’s coercive and unfair economic practices.”
Joly also met this Wednesday in Washington with Republican Senator Kevin Cramer, co-chair of the Senate’s Committee on Economy and Security between the US and Canada.
In addition to Joly, Canada’s Minister of Public Security, David McGuinty, is also expected to travel to Washington in the coming days to hold meetings with Trump’s Executive, including the border “tsar”, Tom Homan.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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