International
The Israeli Chief of Staff submits his resignation for October 7

The head of the Israeli General Staff, Herzi Halevi, presented his resignation to the Minister of Defense, Israel Katz, for the military failure that allowed Hamas to launch its attacks on October 7, 2023, the Israeli Army confirmed to EFE.
The country’s top military official asked to leave his post on March 6 of this year. Until that day, Halevi will oversee the Army’s investigations into October 7.
In his resignation letter, Halevi assures that his “responsibility” for the attacks haunts him “day after day, hour after hour.” “I will live like this for the rest of my life,” he writes.
The official had already advanced that he planned to resign once the war against Hamas in the Gaza Strip was over.
The first phase of the ceasefire in the enclave came into force on Sunday, and is scheduled to last for six weeks, during which 33 Israeli hostages in the Strip will be progressively released in exchange for more than 1,900 Palestinian prisoners in Israeli prisons.
The first three hostages were released on Sunday in good condition, after which 90 Palestinian prisoners, the vast majority of them women and children, were released in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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