International
New Syrian leader addresses with the United States the lifting of sanctions for reconstruction

The new leader of the Syrian administration, Ahmed al Sharaa, has addressed with the US diplomatic mission that visited Damascus yesterday the need to lift the sanctions imposed against Syria in order to rebuild the country after the fall of the regime of Bashar al-Assad, on December 8.
The Syrian administration welcomed the mission, to which it assured that “the Syrian people need great support to achieve recovery and rebirth at all levels,” and called for the “lifting of the sanctions imposed” against Syria, according to a statement issued in recent hours by the political office of the new Syrian authorities.
He also stressed the importance “of giving the Syrian people the opportunity to rest from the misfortunes of war and conflicts.”
He presented to the US mission “a development and institutionalization program that will be launched in the new Syria.”
Also, Al Sharaa discussed the need to “persecute war criminals and symbols of the old regime” who must “be accountable to justice,” the note points out.
He affirmed “Syria’s role in achieving regional peace and building strategic relations with the countries of the region” of the Middle East.
American visit mission in Syria
Yesterday, a US mission headed by the Middle East manager of the United States State Department, Barbara Leaf, the advisor on Middle East affairs Daniel Rubinstein and the main negotiator of the Executive for the release of hostages, Roger Carstens, met with Al Sharaa and other leaders of the new Syrian administration, as well as with civil society, among others.
Withdrawal of the reward
Leaf announced yesterday that they have withdrawn a reward of 10 million dollars for information that can lead to his whereabouts, which has been in force for years.
This reward for his information was taken when Al Sharaa was known by the war name Abu Mohamed al Yolani and headed the Al-Nusra Front, the Syrian subsidiary of Al Qaeda.
However, in 2017 he formed the Levant Liberation Agency (Hayat Tahrir al Sham or HTS, in Arabic) that he now leads and which is a split from the Al Qaeda subsidiary.
One of the priorities of the new Syrian administration, which overthrew former President Bashar al-Asad on December 8 in an insurgent offensive that lasted only twelve days, is the reconstruction of the country, destroyed by almost fourteen years of war and by the sanctions imposed by the US and other countries, as well as the return of the more than 6 million refugees.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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