International
Iran warns of a “strong and complex” attack against Israel, according to Wall Street Journal

Iran is warning through diplomatic channels that it is preparing a military response against Israel that would involve the use of “more powerful” weapons in response to the recent Israeli attack on Iranian military facilities, according to information from an Egyptian official collected by The Wall Street Journal (WSJ).
Israel’s punitive air strike against Iran on October 26 destroyed the country’s strategic air defenses, leaving it very exposed, according to the newspaper, in addition to causing the death of five people.
Israel has not attacked vital infrastructure for Iran
So far, Israel has refrained from attacking Iran’s oil and nuclear facilities, which are essential for its economy and security, but that calculation could change, according to Israeli officials.
“An Egyptian official said that Iran privately warned of a strong and complex response. Our military lost people, so they need to answer,” said an Iranian official, WSJ said without identifying him.
He added that Iran could use Iraqi territory as part of the operation and that it would probably attack Israeli military facilities “much more aggressively than last time.”
Iran does not plan to limit its response to missiles and drones, as it did in two previous attacks, and any missile used could have more powerful warheads, Iranian and Arab officials said.
The US presidential elections are a factor in Iran’s response, the Iranian official said, since this Persian Gulf country does not want to influence the election results with its attack.
Iranian attack after US elections
The official added that the response will come after Tuesday’s vote, but before a new president is invested in January 2025.
Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian conditioned this Sunday “the intensity and type” of a possible response to Israel’s recent attacks on Iranian military facilities to a ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon.
“If they (the Israelis) reconsider their behavior, accept a ceasefire and stop massacring the oppressed and innocent people of the region, it could affect the intensity and type of our response,” Pezeshkian said at a cabinet meeting, according to the IRNA agency.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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