International

Zelenski proposes a partial truce with Russia in the face of the coldness of the West to its ‘Victory Plan’

Faced with the general coldness towards his ‘Victory Plan’, which calls for urgent military aid to force Russia to negotiate a peace that does not involve the transfer of Ukrainian territories, President Volodymyr Zelensky has openly raised for the first time since the beginning of the war the possibility of negotiating with Russia a partial truce that would lower the intensity of the conflict.

“We don’t attack their energy infrastructure and they don’t attack ours. Could this bring this to an end to the hot phase of the war? I think so,” Zelenski said last week in a meeting with journalists.

According to Anglo-Saxon media published this week that cite sources familiar with the process, representatives of Ukraine and Russia would have already initiated contacts for this cessation of mutual attacks against energy-related targets that would give Kiev guarantees to face the winter without new bombing of its power plants and would put an end to the destruction with Ukrainian drones of Russian refineries.

These talks for a truce in this chapter would be the resumption of a process that would have already taken place this summer with the mediation of Qatar, which continues to facilitate contacts, and which derailed, as it was said at the time, due to the beginning in early August of the Ukrainian cross-border operation in the Russian oblast of Kursk, where Kiev controls part of the territory.

One of the points of the “Peace Formula”

Guaranteeing energy security is one of the ten points of the so-called Ukrainian Peace Formula, a document composed of ten proposals among which the demand that Russia withdraw from all the territories it occupies in Ukraine stands out.

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The ‘Peace Formula’ was discussed at a first international summit held in June in Switzerland.

The issue of energy security (specifically nuclear) was, along with the requirement to allow freedom of navigation in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov to guarantee food exports, one of the three points included in the final communiqué, which was signed by about 80 countries and international organizations.

The third point endorsed by the signatories was the one that proposes the release of all prisoners of war on both sides and the return to Ukrainian territory of adults in Russian captivity and deported or displaced children.

No positive signals from its partners

The so-called Victory Plan presented by Kiev asks its allies to immediately provide the Ukrainian Army with sufficient military equipment and long-range weapons to stabilize the front and begin attacking Russian territory more systematically.

According to Kiev’s calculations, if its main partners materialize the plan, Russia would be forced to sit down to negotiate the ‘Peace Formula’ in a second international summit that Ukraine aspires to organize before the end of the year.

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None of Ukraine’s allies capable of providing this level of military aid has shown signs of being interested in meeting these demands of Kiev, which for the moment has to make do with staying on the defensive at the front while opening up to a specific commitment that will not put an end to hostilities but would help both parties to cope with the wear and tear of two long years of war.

International

Peruvian presidential candidate proposes death penalty amid crime surge

Peru is facing an unprecedented surge in crime ahead of its presidential election scheduled for April 12, with violence fueled by extortion networks and a wave of contract killings linked to organized crime.

Police data show that 2,200 homicides tied to organized crime were recorded in 2025, while extortion complaints increased by 19%, underscoring the growing security crisis in the South American nation.

Amid this backdrop, presidential candidate Álvarez has proposed reinstating the death penalty if elected, arguing that extreme measures are needed to curb the violence.

To implement the proposal, Álvarez said Peru would withdraw from the American Convention on Human Rights—also known as the Pact of San José—which the country signed in 1978. The agreement prevents member states that have abolished capital punishment from reinstating it.

Currently, Peruvian law only allows the death penalty in cases of treason during wartime.

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“We have to leave the Pact of San José and apply the death penalty in Peru because those miserable criminals don’t deserve to live,” Álvarez told AFP during a campaign stop at a market in Callao, the port city neighboring Lima.

“An iron fist against those criminals,” he added, proposing to declare hitmen as military targets.

During the campaign event, Álvarez walked through stalls selling vegetables, groceries, and fish, greeting vendors while musicians played cumbia music nearby.

The 62-year-old candidate, who spent more than four decades working in television as a comedian, is a newcomer to politics and is running for president under the País para Todos party.

Polls place him fifth in voter preference with nearly 4% support in a fragmented race featuring 36 candidates.

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“I am an artist who has taken a step into politics to bring peace to my country,” Álvarez told reporters while surrounded by supporters.

International

FBI: Man who attacked Michigan synagogue died from self-inflicted gunshot

The man who died during Thursday’s attack on a synagogue in the United States suffered a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head, according to the FBI.

FBI agent Jennifer Runyan told reporters that the suspect, identified as 41-year-old Lebanese citizen Ayman Mohamad Ghazali, shot himself at some point during the confrontation.

“At some point during the shooting, Ghazali suffered a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head,” Runyan said during a press conference.

A spokesperson for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security confirmed the suspect’s identity.

Authorities said Ghazali drove a truck into the Temple Israel synagogue in West Bloomfield, located in the state of Michigan, on Thursday.

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According to Michael Bouchard, sheriff of Oakland County, synagogue security personnel noticed the vehicle and confronted the suspect with gunfire.

Investigators said it would be premature to speculate about the motive for the attack, although reports indicate Ghazali recently lost relatives during Israeli strikes in Lebanon earlier this month.

“It would be irresponsible for me to speculate about his motive,” Runyan said.

Ghazali arrived in Detroit in 2011 on a spouse visa for U.S. citizens and obtained American citizenship in 2016, according to reporting by The New York Times.

He was the father of two teenagers, divorced from his wife in 2024, and had recently been working as a waiter.

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The newspaper also reported that Ghazali attended a memorial service in the nearby city of Dearborn for relatives killed in the recent conflict, alongside other grieving family members from the Lebanese town of Machghara.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation said the incident is being investigated as an act of violence targeting the Jewish community.

A source from Michigan’s Lebanese-American community told CBS News that several of Ghazali’s relatives had been killed roughly ten days before the attack, leaving him deeply devastated.

International

Mexican Navy Ships Deliver Third Shipment of Humanitarian Aid to Cuba

Two logistics support vessels from the Mexican Navy — the ARM Papaloapan and the ARM Huasteco — docked again on Friday in the bay of Havana carrying a third shipment of humanitarian aid for Cuba.

The vessels had previously arrived on the Caribbean island on February 28 with a second cargo that included 1,200 tons of food, sent to help alleviate the country’s ongoing crisis, which has worsened following the U.S. oil restrictions affecting fuel supplies to the island.

Cuba’s deputy foreign minister Josefina Vidal confirmed the new shipment in a social media post.

“Two ships carrying a third shipment of aid from the Government and the people of Mexico for the Cuban people are now arriving at the port of Havana. Thank you Mexico for your solidarity with Cuba,” she wrote.

Previous aid shipments

During the second shipment, the Papaloapan transported 1,078 tons of beans and powdered milk, while the Huastecocarried 92 tons of beans and 23 tons of assorted food products collected by social organizations with support from the government of Mexico City.

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In recent months, Mexico has become the largest provider of humanitarian aid to Cuba, sending around 2,000 tons of supplies, mostly staple foods and hygiene products, in the two shipments prior to Friday’s delivery.

The first shipment alone included 814 tons of food.

Cuba praises Mexico’s support

Hours before the ships arrived, Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel highlighted Mexico’s support during a televised appearance, describing the country as “a friendly and brotherly nation that has shown tremendous solidarity,”particularly praising Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum.

Díaz-Canel also addressed reports suggesting that Mexican donations were being resold in state-run stores, dismissing them as a “disinformation campaign” promoted by right-wing groups.