International

The Empress Emeritus of Japan, Michiko, turns 90

The Empress Emeritus of Japan, Michiko, turns 90 this Sunday at a time when she is recovering with rehabilitation sessions from a recent operation after a fractured femur.

The empress emeritus continues to use a wheelchair and recovers by doing an hour of rehabilitation daily after the reconstructive surgery she underwent on October 8 at the University Hospital of Tokyo, the Agency of the Japanese Imperial House reported today.

On October 6, Michiko suffered a fall at his residence in the Akasaka Imperial Complex in Tokyo and fractured the upper part of the femur.

In a statement, the Imperial House Agency explained that Michiko is still deeply distressed by the people affected by the earthquake of January 1 on the Noto peninsula (central Japan), and that her concern has been accentuated by the heavy torrential rains that this region suffered and left significant damage last month.

In turn, the agency assures that the former regent also enjoys seeing her grandchildren grow up, including Princess Aiko, daughter of Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako, and Prince Hisahito, only son of Crown Prince Fumihito and second in the line of succession after his father.

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Aiko, who will turn 23 in December, graduated this year in Japanese language and literature from Gakushuin University and is working for the Japanese Red Cross, while Hisahito, who came of age in September, plans to finish high school early next spring.

Since Michiko’s husband, Emperor Emeritus Akihito, decided to abdicate in 2019, both lead a quiet life and often reflect on the trips they made through Japan, the Imperial House said.

The abdication of Akihito, who will be 91 at the end of December, was the first of a Japanese emperor in two centuries and meant the accession to the throne of the Chrysanthemum of his son, Naruhito, 64 years old.

Central America

El Salvador and Paraguay approve 2026–2028 cooperation program

The governments of El Salvador and Paraguay approved the 2026–2028 Cooperation Program, which includes six joint development projects, according to Salvadoran Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Adriana Mira.

Mira stated that El Salvador will act as the “main provider of cooperation,” contributing five initiatives focused on road infrastructure, tourism, and local development. She also noted that one of the projects will be led by the Paraguayan side, although no further details were disclosed.

The agreement was reached during the Second Meeting of the Joint Commission on Technical and Scientific Cooperation between both countries.

According to Paraguay’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the First Meeting of the Political Consultation and Bilateral Coordination Mechanism was also held, with the participation of Vice Minister Víctor Verdún.

In an official statement, the Paraguayan government reported that both delegations agreed to identify mechanisms to promote competitiveness, economic growth, and market access. They also committed to signing agreements related to air transport cooperation.

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International

Macron meets Machado, stresses need for democratic transition in Venezuela

Emmanuel Macron met on Monday at the Élysée Palace with Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado, where they discussed the importance of advancing a democratic transition in Venezuela.

In a message shared on social media, Macron highlighted Machado’s commitment to freedom and stressed the need to achieve a transition that is peaceful and respects the will of the Venezuelan people.

“I received María Corina Machado, Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Together, we discussed her commitment to freedom and the importance of achieving a democratic, peaceful transition in Venezuela that respects the will of its people,” he wrote.

For her part, Machado expressed her “deep gratitude” to Macron and to France for their support of democracy and freedom in Venezuela.

“We have gone through a long and painful journey, and we are now very close to freedom. Venezuela will become a nation of free and equal men and women—prosperous, safe, and united,” she said.

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International

Trump says Iran seeks new talks after failed negotiations in Pakistan

Donald Trump said on Monday that Iran has reached out to United States to resume negotiations, following the collapse of recent talks held in Islamabad.

“We’ve been contacted by the other side,” Trump told reporters, adding that Iran is eager to reach a deal “at all costs.” Speaking from the Oval Office, he reiterated that his main objective is to prevent the Islamic Republic from acquiring nuclear weapons and warned that he will not allow Iran to “blackmail” the international community.

After negotiations between Washington and Tehran ended without agreement on Sunday, Trump announced that the U.S. would move to block the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for global oil trade.

The waterway had already been disrupted by Iran in response to a U.S. and Israeli offensive launched on February 28, causing significant shocks to the global economy.

In a post on Truth Social, Trump further warned that any Iranian vessel attempting to bypass the U.S. naval blockade in the strait would be “eliminated immediately.”