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Petro assures that CNE is taking steps towards a “coup d’état” by wanting to investigate him

Colombian President Gustavo Petro said on Saturday that the National Electoral Council (CNE) is taking steps towards “a coup d’état” by wanting to investigate him for possible irregularities in the financing of the electoral campaign that led him to the Presidency.

This week an investigation by the CNE became known, revealed by journalist Daniel Coronell on W Radio, which concluded that Petro’s electoral campaign in 2022 violated the spending limits established in the law and resorted to prohibited sources of financing.

“Every step taken against the president in the electoral council builds a coup d’état,” Petro estimated in his X account, who added: “Do they complain about Venezuela? In Colombia, a coup d’état against the president is advancing.”

This is because the CNE is the competent body to investigate parties, campaign managers and candidates, but the president has immunity, so the exclusive competence to investigate Petro criminally and disciplinary right now is the Commission of Inquiry and Prosecution of the House of Representatives, which has one open for this matter.

Therefore, Petro recalled that “the Constitution does not allow a purely administrative and political instance such as the electoral council, to prepare the way to suspend the president from his functions for a top investigation over which he had no more competence than 30 days after the election.”

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However, the CNE alleges that it can investigate both the campaign and the president in the administrative field, as it already did with the campaign of former presidents Iván Duque and Juan Manuel Santos, and with it impose fines or refunds.

The CNE investigation against Petro

The investigation carried out by the CNE, led by the magistrate of the Liberal Party Benjamín Ortiz and the uribista Democratic Center Álvaro Hernán, and which according to the president “has no binding force”, concluded that Petro’s campaign crossed the limits by more than 5.3 billion pesos (1.27 million dollars) and that he also received contributions from legal entities, something explicitly prohibited by the electoral law.

Thus, during the first round it was supposedly exceeded by 3.7 billion pesos (888,650 dollars) and there were seven violations, among which it would have been omitted to report a contribution of 500 million pesos ($120,000) from the main education union, Fecode, and another contribution of the same amount from the Democratic Pole party that is part of the governing coalition.

Among the irregularities is linked to Xavier Vendrell, a Catalan politician investigated for what happened during the Catalan ‘process’ and close to Petro, specifically for not having reported the payment to electoral witnesses during the campaign.

Vendrell, who held the position of councilor of the Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC), worked in Petro’s campaign as head of electoral witnesses and campaign strategist, and indicated that he continued to be linked to Petro’s Government, a fact that the president has denied claiming that there are no current contracts with the former Catalan politician.

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In the second round it overcomes stops

During the second round of elections, the ceilings of 1.6 billion pesos ($382,000) would also have been exceeded and five violations would have been committed.

Among the violations, in addition to the fact that the payments to electoral witnesses managed by Vendrell were not reported, the total cost of renting the Movistar Arena event center in Bogotá, which was used by Petro to celebrate the results of the second round of elections and which cost 250 million pesos (almost 60,000 dollars) and only 150 million ($36,000 dollars) were reported, would not have been reported.

As reported by the W Radio of the CNE investigation, which has not yet been published, there would also be a lack of reports on private flights of the now president during the campaign to attend proselytising events.

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International

Venezuela Earthquake Death Toll Surpasses 1,700 as Search for Survivors Continues

Venezuelan authorities have raised the death toll from last week’s twin earthquakes to more than 1,700, as rescue teams continue searching for survivors in the country’s hardest-hit coastal region.

According to the latest official report released on Sunday, the powerful earthquakes, measuring magnitudes 7.2 and 7.5, have claimed at least 1,719 lives. National Assembly President Jorge Rodríguez also reported that 5,034 people were injured, while 15,866 have been displaced and another 22,619 are receiving medical care.

The United Nations has expressed growing concern over the scale of the disaster, estimating that as many as 68,000 people could still be missing.

La Guaira bears the brunt of the disaster

The coastal state of La Guaira has suffered the greatest loss of life and the most extensive damage. The Venezuelan government has declared the area a disaster zone and placed it under military control as emergency operations continue.

Five days after the earthquakes struck, search-and-rescue teams remain on the ground, supported by additional heavy equipment and international rescue crews. However, hopes of finding more survivors beneath the rubble continue to diminish with each passing day.

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One of the most dramatic rescue operations unfolded Monday in Catia La Mar, where emergency teams from El Salvador, Mexico, and Venezuela worked together to reach a 21-year-old man who has remained trapped inside a collapsed building since the earthquakes struck.

The twin earthquakes hit Venezuela on June 24, with the epicenter located between San Felipe and Yumare in the country’s northern region. The first quake, measuring magnitude 7.2, struck at 6:04 p.m. local time. Just 39 seconds later, a second and stronger magnitude 7.5 earthquake occurred farther to the southeast. Combined, the seismic activity lasted nearly three minutes, causing widespread devastation across several regions of the country.

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Looting Spreads in Venezuela’s Hardest-Hit Areas After Deadly Earthquakes

Not even the wires were left behind at a small grocery store. Before the ground had even stopped shaking, looting and theft began in the areas hardest hit by the double earthquake that struck Venezuela.

Reports of robberies have multiplied in the coastal state of La Guaira, located near Caracas and now transformed into a landscape of collapsed buildings and debris.

Videos circulating on social media show groups of people removing boxes of household appliances from a damaged store. Other images show similar boxes being carried on top of vehicles and motorcycles.

Social media platforms have also been filled with accusations against police officers and military personnel who allegedly stole from homes and even from victims who died during the disaster.

A branch of a major pharmacy chain was looted, along with supermarkets and other businesses. Some residents have described the situation as “disaster tourism,” while others say the looting reflects hunger and desperation among people who lost everything in a country already facing a prolonged economic crisis.

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“Is it fair that our own people turn against our own people?” said María Esther Bernal, 71, who rented commercial spaces to Chinese merchants, all of which were looted. “They left nothing behind, not even the wallpaper. They even took the cables,” she said.

“Next door, a man died. He was Chinese. People walked over his body while they looted the place. It was a supermarket,” she added.

An AFP journalist witnessed looting in La Guaira since Thursday, following the earthquakes.

Jenifer Mayora, 34, defended some of the actions, saying that “the things people took were because the owners of the stores allowed us to take them.”

However, she criticized the limited response from authorities. “I have been waiting for a mattress so my children can sleep,” she said.

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Residents have expressed anger over what they describe as a slow and insufficient response from authorities after the double earthquake, which has left around 1,450 people dead and tens of thousands missing.

Communities are demanding not only faster rescue operations in La Guaira, but also stronger security measures and urgent assistance with food, water, and medicine.

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International

UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people

Up to 6.76 million people could be affected by the devastating earthquakes that struck Venezuela on June 24, according to an assessment released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), a United Nations agency.

The organization said the projections are based on available population data and damage assessments, and include up to two million people living in Caracas, the country’s capital.

The estimates highlight the potentially massive humanitarian impact of the disaster, the IOM warned.

Entire buildings collapsed in La Guaira, a coastal area north of Caracas, following the powerful twin earthquakes that reached magnitudes of 7.2 and 7.5 on Wednesday.

The national death toll has risen to 920, while rescue teams continue searching for people trapped beneath the rubble in coastal regions and other affected areas.

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UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher told AFP on Friday that more than 50,000 people were reported missing.

The IOM also revealed that it worked with Microsoft’s artificial intelligence laboratory on an initial satellite mapping analysis, which showed that 31.5% of buildings in the town of Catia La Mar had suffered damage.

Authorities and international rescue teams continue operations as Venezuela faces one of its largest humanitarian emergencies in recent years.

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