International
Amnesty International denounces torture and arbitrary arrests by Israel to the Gazats
Amnesty International (AI) released on Thursday a report in which it denounced torture and detentions of Palestinians incommunicadome by Israel, and called on the authorities to release “immediately” the detainees arbitrarily.
“The Israeli authorities must put an end to the indefinite detention incommunicado of Palestinians from the occupied Gaza Strip, without charges or trial, under the Law on Illegitimate Combatants, in flagrant violation of international law,” the organization demands in a press release.
The Army invoked this law, enacted in 2002, for the first time in five years to arrest alleged participants in the October 7 attacks, but shortly thereafter expanded its use “to detain Palestinians in Gaza en masse without charges or trial,” the organization denounces.
AI interviewed 27 people arrested and released later – five women, 21 men and a 14-year-old teenager – and all of them reported having been subjected to torture and other ill-treatment.
Through the Law on the Detention of Illegitimate Combatants, the Army has no obligation to issue an arrest warrant against the individual, to whom the rule denies access to legal assistance for up to 90 days, also encoding detention in isolation, which facilitates torture.
The detainees do not receive the evidence that justifies their arrest, nor does the lawyer who assists them, which leads many to remain imprisoned for months “without the slightest idea” of why they are detained – which is a violation of international law -, “completely isolated from their family and loved ones, and without means to challenge the reasons for their arrest,” according to Amnesty International.
Nor can they communicate with their family, as a health worker told the organization, according to which not knowing if their family was alive or dead in Gaza was “even worse than torture and hunger.”
In December, Israel amended the law to extend the time of captivity without a detention warrant of Palestinians from the original 96 hours (extendable up to seven days) to a maximum of 45 days. The maximum deprivation of liberty until appearing before a judicial authority went from 14 to 75 days, and the imprisonment without legal assistance went from 21 days to 6 months, then reduced to 3.
Of those interviewed, eight showed marks and bruises compatible with torture, and the medical reports of two people corroborated the reports of torture.
In addition, Amnesty International has verified five videos of mass arrests, having filmed in some of them people in underwear after being arrested in northern Gaza and Jan Yunis (south).
According to the organization, “public nakedness forced for prolonged periods violates the prohibition of torture and other ill-treatment and constitutes sexual violence.”
Some of the most explicit cases were recorded in the prison of Sde Teiman, in southern Israel. The prisoners locked up there reported having been forced to stay for hours in tense positions, and were forbidden to talk to other prisoners or raise their heads.
A 14-year-old boy from Yabalia (northern Gaza) remained in this prison for 24 days locked in a barracks with at least 100 adult detainees.
The minor reported having received kicks and punches in the neck, and that the captors had “repeatedly burned him with cigarette butts,” something that the organization verified when observing burns and bruises when interviewing him.
Among the interviewees were five women who were detained in isolation for more than 50 days.
One of them told how, after three weeks in Damon prison (northern Israel), she was told that she was going to be released. “They handcuffed her, blindfolded her, put shackles on her feet and took her to another place.”
There, the military tore her clothes with a knife and subjected her to “a violent naked body search,” and then she was taken for 18 more days to the Anatot prison (near Jerusalem).
International
Looting Spreads in Venezuela’s Hardest-Hit Areas After Deadly Earthquakes
Not even the wires were left behind at a small grocery store. Before the ground had even stopped shaking, looting and theft began in the areas hardest hit by the double earthquake that struck Venezuela.
Reports of robberies have multiplied in the coastal state of La Guaira, located near Caracas and now transformed into a landscape of collapsed buildings and debris.
Videos circulating on social media show groups of people removing boxes of household appliances from a damaged store. Other images show similar boxes being carried on top of vehicles and motorcycles.
Social media platforms have also been filled with accusations against police officers and military personnel who allegedly stole from homes and even from victims who died during the disaster.
A branch of a major pharmacy chain was looted, along with supermarkets and other businesses. Some residents have described the situation as “disaster tourism,” while others say the looting reflects hunger and desperation among people who lost everything in a country already facing a prolonged economic crisis.
“Is it fair that our own people turn against our own people?” said María Esther Bernal, 71, who rented commercial spaces to Chinese merchants, all of which were looted. “They left nothing behind, not even the wallpaper. They even took the cables,” she said.
“Next door, a man died. He was Chinese. People walked over his body while they looted the place. It was a supermarket,” she added.
An AFP journalist witnessed looting in La Guaira since Thursday, following the earthquakes.
Jenifer Mayora, 34, defended some of the actions, saying that “the things people took were because the owners of the stores allowed us to take them.”
However, she criticized the limited response from authorities. “I have been waiting for a mattress so my children can sleep,” she said.
Residents have expressed anger over what they describe as a slow and insufficient response from authorities after the double earthquake, which has left around 1,450 people dead and tens of thousands missing.
Communities are demanding not only faster rescue operations in La Guaira, but also stronger security measures and urgent assistance with food, water, and medicine.
International
UN warns Venezuela earthquakes could affect up to 6.76 million people
Up to 6.76 million people could be affected by the devastating earthquakes that struck Venezuela on June 24, according to an assessment released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), a United Nations agency.
The organization said the projections are based on available population data and damage assessments, and include up to two million people living in Caracas, the country’s capital.
The estimates highlight the potentially massive humanitarian impact of the disaster, the IOM warned.
Entire buildings collapsed in La Guaira, a coastal area north of Caracas, following the powerful twin earthquakes that reached magnitudes of 7.2 and 7.5 on Wednesday.
The national death toll has risen to 920, while rescue teams continue searching for people trapped beneath the rubble in coastal regions and other affected areas.
UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher told AFP on Friday that more than 50,000 people were reported missing.
The IOM also revealed that it worked with Microsoft’s artificial intelligence laboratory on an initial satellite mapping analysis, which showed that 31.5% of buildings in the town of Catia La Mar had suffered damage.
Authorities and international rescue teams continue operations as Venezuela faces one of its largest humanitarian emergencies in recent years.
International
United Nations Coordinates Relief Efforts as Venezuela Death Toll Rises After Twin Quakes
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Thursday expressed his condolences to the people of Venezuela following the two devastating earthquakes that struck the country and highlighted the ongoing coordination between UN humanitarian teams and interim President Delcy Rodríguez.
Speaking during the UN’s daily press briefing, spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said Guterres was deeply saddened by the loss of life and widespread destruction caused by the disaster.
“The Secretary-General is deeply distressed by the loss of life and the widespread devastation caused by the earthquakes that struck Venezuela yesterday. He extends his heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims and wishes a speedy recovery to those injured,” Dujarric stated.
Venezuela was struck on Wednesday by two powerful earthquakes measuring 7.2 and 7.5 in magnitude. According to official figures, the disaster has left at least 164 people dead and 971 others injured.
Dujarric noted that preliminary reports indicate significant damage across several states, including the capital, Caracas. Numerous casualties have been reported, while other individuals remain trapped beneath collapsed structures or are still missing.
“Critical infrastructure has been damaged and essential services have been disrupted,” the spokesperson said.
The United Nations confirmed that its humanitarian team remains in close contact with interim President Delcy Rodríguez and other relevant authorities as emergency operations continue.
To support relief efforts, the UN has established a coordination center in Caracas and is assisting local authorities to ensure that humanitarian aid reaches affected communities as quickly and efficiently as possible.
Guterres also welcomed the expressions of solidarity and offers of assistance from countries around the world that responded following news of the disaster, underscoring the importance of international cooperation in addressing the humanitarian emergency.
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