International
José Carlos Zamora, optimistic about the possible release of his father with Arévalo
José Carlos Zamora, son of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora, imprisoned for more than 700 days, assured this Friday in Bogotá that they will continue to “demonstrate the truth and seek justice,” at the inauguration of the Gabo Festival, where he showed signs of optimism about the arrival of a new administration.
In the conversation ‘Journalism without chains’, Zamora denounced “arbitry delays” in the trial against his father and “psychological tortures” that he has received in prison: “these two years have shown us the worst side of humanity, but also the best.”
“My father’s arrest was a very clear message: anyone who denounced corruption could be arrested,” lamented Zamora, who reported the support received by the family and the media in these years “has been overwhelming in a positive way.”
The journalist founded and presided over the morning El Periódico from 1996 to 2023, with more than a thousand reports of corruption in the Government, including the scandals that gave way to the fall of the Government of former President Otto Pérez Molina.
For almost 700 days, Zamora Marroquín has been in prison in a prison located within a military brigade in the north of Guatemala City and still has three criminal proceedings pending against him to be resolved.
The change of administration in Guatemala and the arrival of Bernardo Arévalo to the Presidency “is something extremely positive,” since the new president “seems to have the will to do the right thing,” although “he reaches a totally corrupt State,” which makes it difficult for him to take action.
However, “the constant harassment of the press from the Executive has ceased,” something that helps journalistic work, although it continues from other democratic bodies such as Congress.
In this context, “the Executive is an extremely weak position,” so Arévalo “should take more actions and faster to uprot the corruption of the State.”
Recently, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention said that “Mr. Zamora’s arrest was the result of the legitimate exercise of the right to freedom of expression,” so “no trial should be held.”
Zamora asked “that the hearings be held, that they take into account the UN opinion and release it.”
Zamora was with the Colombian journalist María Teresa Ronderos, the Salvadoran journalist Angélica Cárcamo and the director of the Foundation for Freedom of the Press (Flip), Jonathan Bock, who made an analysis of the risks of journalism in the region.
The situation in Colombia and the recent confrontation of President Gustavo Petro with the press and his attacks on the Flip, this was called “absolute nonsense” by Ronderos, who said that these are “perverse and insidious attacks that should not be endured.”
Central America and El Salvador were also the subject of analysis, regretting that “hostile scenarios” are experienced, in the words of Cárcamo, who, however, considered that in Latin America “it is the time when more and better journalism is being done.”
International
German president warns Iran war could spread and disrupt Strait of Hormuz
The president of Germany, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, warned Monday that the war involving Iran could expand and further disrupt shipping through the strategic Strait of Hormuz. He urged a swift end to hostilities between Iran, United States and Israel.
Speaking in Panama City during a joint appearance with Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino, Steinmeier said available information suggests Iran has significant capacity to disrupt maritime traffic through the key oil route.
“Iran has considerable potential to interfere with shipping through the Strait of Hormuz,” Steinmeier said through an interpreter. “We should therefore reach an end to the hostilities as soon as possible and call on all parties involved to make that happen.”
The remarks came during Steinmeier’s visit to Panama, the first by a German president to the Central American nation.
The German leader described the possibility of the conflict spreading as “very dangerous,” saying recent developments indicate that such a scenario cannot be ruled out.
Over the weekend, U.S. President Donald Trump urged allied nations to help ensure safe passage for ships through the Strait of Hormuz after Iran moved to block the waterway in response to U.S. strikes. However, several allies—particularly in Europe—have shown little support for the proposal.
“Some are very enthusiastic, others are not, and some are countries we have helped for many years,” Trump told reporters at the White House. “We have protected them from terrible external threats, and they’re not that enthusiastic. And the level of enthusiasm is important to me.”
Meanwhile, Kaja Kallas, the European Union’s top diplomat, said the Strait of Hormuz falls “outside NATO’s scope” and stressed that “the war involving Iran is not Europe’s war.”
International
Mexico security chief meets DEA director in Washington to boost anti-drug cooperation
Mexico’s Secretary of Security and Citizen Protection, Omar García Harfuch, met in Washington with the head of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Terrance Cole, to discuss cooperation in the fight against drug trafficking and illegal arms flows.
The Mexican official said Monday on social media that he attended the meeting in representation of the Mexican government’s Security Cabinet.
“In Washington, D.C., I represented the Security Cabinet to hold talks with DEA Director Terrance Cole on the importance of strengthening bilateral cooperation to combat drug trafficking, curb the flow of weapons into our country, and reduce violence in Mexico through significant arrests,” García Harfuch wrote.
He added that, following instructions from Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, the government will continue strengthening international cooperation on security matters.
For his part, Cole said the meeting focused on cross-border collaboration to tackle drug trafficking and to build safer communities on both sides of the border.
The meeting comes as Mexico and the United States begin a new round of dialogue on economic and security issues.
Earlier Monday, President Claudia Sheinbaum said she will look for the “best moment” to meet with U.S. President Donald Trump, adding that maintaining a good relationship with Washington is a priority for her administration.
International
Venezuela’s foreign minister accuses UN rights chief of “immoral bias”
Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil criticized the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, accusing him of having an “immoral bias” and acting as an “echo chamber for falsehoods” regarding the situation in Venezuela.
Gil’s remarks came after Türk stated that his office had not received an official list from Venezuelan authorities detailing the release of political prisoners, nor authorization to carry out visits related to the issue.
“The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights insists on a narrative biased against our country, repeating unfounded accusations while deliberately omitting the impact of unilateral coercive measures on the rights of the Venezuelan people,” Gil said in a message posted on his Telegram channel.
Without directly addressing the question of prisoner releases, the Venezuelan foreign minister also accused Türk of aligning with what he described as the “agenda of extremism in Venezuela.”
Gil added that, despite serious human rights violations occurring in other parts of the world, the UN official has chosen to maintain what he described as an “immoral bias” against Venezuela.
The criticism is part of a broader dispute between the Venezuelan government and the UN human rights office over reports and investigations concerning the human rights situation in the country.
German president warns Iran war could spread and disrupt Strait of Hormuz
Mexico security chief meets DEA director in Washington to boost anti-drug cooperation
Venezuela’s foreign minister accuses UN rights chief of “immoral bias”
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
Defense Minister commends salvadoran soldier for Central American Cross Country victory
Extension of the state of emergency approved in southern Chile
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