International
Noboa proclaims victory in the referendum and assures that Ecuador said “‘Yes’ to the future”

The president of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, said after winning the ‘Yes’ in nine of the eleven questions of the referendum held on Sunday that the result was a “victory of the people” because “the country said ‘Yes’ to the future.”
In his first public speech since the plebiscite, Noboa expressed his satisfaction with the wide support received for the issues that seek to reinforce the State’s fight against organized crime gangs.
With more than 95% of the votes scrutinized, the triumph of the ‘Yes’ was consolidated in nine of the eleven questions related to security issues.
The ‘No’ was based on economic reforms related to legalizing hourly labor contracting and allowing international arbitrations on investments in any jurisdiction.
“After the country said yes to the future, we will not give in a single step to violence, corruption and impunity,” Noboa said during a speech.
“We have more tools to judge these crimes and tighten the penalties for their perpetrators,” the president added, referring to the initiative to raise the penalties to a series of crimes related to organized crime.
Among them, terrorism and its financing.
The proposals raised on security received between 75% and 61% support.
In addition to tightening penalties, they also imply that the Armed Forces participate permanently together with the Police in operations against organized crime. And that Ecuadorians can be extradited when they are required by the Justice of other countries.
They also supported the creation of a system of courts in constitutional matters, military surveillance around prisons and the equipment of state forces with weapons seized from crime.
In turn, the crime of possessing weapons for the exclusive use of the Police and Armed Forces and a mechanism for the expropriation of illicit property will be created.
Noboa asserted that “they will not stop the new Ecuador.” “This victory is of the people and the people who want a better future and that their children live better than them,” he said.
In Noboa’s statements, the president made no mention of the two questions where he won the ‘No’.
Those points constitute, according to former President Rafael Correa (2007-2017), a “categorical defeat” for Noboa because in his opinion they were “the two questions that (really) mattered to him.”
International
Kristi Noem credits Trump for mass migrant deportations by mexican president

U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem claimed that Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has deported “more than half a million” migrants due to pressure from former President Donald Trump.
During a cabinet meeting highlighting the “achievements” of Trump’s administration in its first 100 days, Noem asserted that under the Republican leader’s influence, “Mexico has finally come to the table” to negotiate on migration and fentanyl trafficking.
“The president of Mexico told me she has returned just over half a million people before they reached our border,” Noem stated, criticizing media reports that suggest the Biden administration deported more migrants than Trump’s.
“I wish those deportations were counted,” Noem added, “because those people never made it to our border—she sent them back because you made her.” She went on to thank Trump: “They never made it here because they got the message—because you were so aggressive.”
Noem has made controversial claims about Sheinbaum in the past, prompting the Mexican leader to refute them.
On April 1, Sheinbaum responded to one such statement by declaring, “The president answers to only one authority, and that is the people of Mexico,” after Noem said on Fox News that she gave Sheinbaum “a list of things Trump would like to see” and that Mexico’s actions would determine whether Trump granted tariff relief.
International
Vatican releases special “Sede Vacante” stamps ahead of papal transition

he Vatican’s post offices and select collector shops began selling special edition stamps this week to mark the period between the death of Pope Francis and the election of his successor.
Known as “Sede Vacante” stamps, they feature an image used on official Vatican documents during the interregnum between popes — two crossed keys without the papal tiara. These stamps went on sale Monday and will remain valid for postal use only until the new pontiff appears at the window overlooking St. Peter’s Square.
Until then, they can be used to send letters, postcards, and parcels. “Once the new pope is elected, the stamps lose their postal validity, but their collectible value rises,” said Francesco Santarossa, who runs a collectors’ shop across from St. Peter’s Square.
The Vatican has issued the stamps in four denominations: €1.25, €1.30, €2.45, and €3.20. Each is inscribed with “Città del Vaticano” and “Sede Vacante MMXXV” — Latin for “Vacant See 2025.”
International
Conclave to choose pope Francis’ successor could begin in early may

The conclave, which in the coming weeks must choose the successor to Pope Francis, will strictly follow a precise protocol refined over centuries.
The 135 cardinal electors, all under the age of 80, will cast their votes four times a day — except on the first day — until one candidate secures a two-thirds majority. The result will be announced to the world through the burning of the ballots with a chemical that produces the eagerly awaited white smoke, accompanied by the traditional cry of “Habemus Papam.”
The start date for the conclave could be announced today, as the cardinals are set to hold their fifth meeting since the pope’s passing. Luxembourg Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich suggested it could begin on May 5 or 6, following the traditional nine days of mourning. According to German Cardinal Reinhard Marx, the conclave could last only “a few days.”
Although the late Argentine pontiff appointed the majority of the cardinal electors, this does not necessarily ensure the selection of a like-minded successor. Francis’ leadership style differed significantly from that of his predecessor, Benedict XVI, a German theologian who was less fond of large public gatherings. It also marked a contrast with the popular Polish pope, John Paul II.
The Argentine Jesuit’s reformist papacy drew strong criticism from more conservative sectors of the Church, who are hoping for a doctrinally focused shift. His tenure was marked by efforts to combat clerical sexual abuse, elevate the role of women and laypeople, and advocate for the poor and migrants, among other causes.
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