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Cuba blames the United States for the instability in the delivery of subsidized food

The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, blamed on Thursday the “regrowth” of the economic embargo of the United States for the “difficult situation” in the delivery of the subsidized products through the ration card.

The president dedicated the second broadcast of the program ‘Desde la Presidencia’ – broadcast on YouTube – to the “difficulties” in acquiring from abroad the products that are distributed in the so-called supply book, in force for more than 60 years on the island.

According to Díaz-Canel, the island government spends about 230 million dollars a month to guarantee the products – rice, coffee, sugar, beans, among others – and distribute them in the more than 12,000 wineries (local state shops located in the neighborhoods).

“It is a titanic task that the country does,” said Díaz-Canel, accompanied by the head of Internal Trade, Betsy Díaz, and the first deputy minister of Foreign Trade and Foreign Investment, Oscar Pérez-Oliva Fraga.

Díaz-Canel acknowledged that people’s opinion about the primer is “very critical and very negative,” especially due to the delays in deliveries and the decrease in quantities.

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In the last 20 years, the rations that have decreased the most have been coffee and sugar, both domestically produced, according to a study recently carried out by EFE.

In this regard, Díaz stated that “the last two years have been very complex for distribution” due to “the lack of financing to pay the freight with the loads and the lack of fuel to distribute the products once they are in Cuban port.”

In this regard, the first Deputy Minister of Foreign Trade commented that “the inclusion of Cuba in the list of states that sponsors terrorism – prepared by the U.S. Department of State – has been a strong blow to the country’s finances.”

Cuba has been plunged into a severe crisis for four years, which translates into a shortage of basic products, frequent blackouts and strong inflation, in conjunction with the pandemic, the tightening of US sanctions and errors in national economic policy.

The Caribbean country spends $2 billion annually on the import of food.

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Recently, Cuba formally requested milk powder from the UN World Food Program for the first time to continue subsidizing this product to children under seven years of age, according to EFE.

The Cuban authorities have assumed in recent weeks problems to produce the subsidized bread from the basic basket due to lack of imported flour.

The shortage of food was one of the triggers of the massive anti-government protests of July 11, 2021, the largest in decades, and the most recent of March 17 of this year in several cities of the country

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International

Kristi Noem credits Trump for mass migrant deportations by mexican president

U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem claimed that Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has deported “more than half a million” migrants due to pressure from former President Donald Trump.

During a cabinet meeting highlighting the “achievements” of Trump’s administration in its first 100 days, Noem asserted that under the Republican leader’s influence, “Mexico has finally come to the table” to negotiate on migration and fentanyl trafficking.

“The president of Mexico told me she has returned just over half a million people before they reached our border,” Noem stated, criticizing media reports that suggest the Biden administration deported more migrants than Trump’s.

“I wish those deportations were counted,” Noem added, “because those people never made it to our border—she sent them back because you made her.” She went on to thank Trump: “They never made it here because they got the message—because you were so aggressive.”

Noem has made controversial claims about Sheinbaum in the past, prompting the Mexican leader to refute them.

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On April 1, Sheinbaum responded to one such statement by declaring, “The president answers to only one authority, and that is the people of Mexico,” after Noem said on Fox News that she gave Sheinbaum “a list of things Trump would like to see” and that Mexico’s actions would determine whether Trump granted tariff relief.

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International

Vatican releases special “Sede Vacante” stamps ahead of papal transition

he Vatican’s post offices and select collector shops began selling special edition stamps this week to mark the period between the death of Pope Francis and the election of his successor.

Known as “Sede Vacante” stamps, they feature an image used on official Vatican documents during the interregnum between popes — two crossed keys without the papal tiara. These stamps went on sale Monday and will remain valid for postal use only until the new pontiff appears at the window overlooking St. Peter’s Square.

Until then, they can be used to send letters, postcards, and parcels. “Once the new pope is elected, the stamps lose their postal validity, but their collectible value rises,” said Francesco Santarossa, who runs a collectors’ shop across from St. Peter’s Square.

The Vatican has issued the stamps in four denominations: €1.25, €1.30, €2.45, and €3.20. Each is inscribed with “Città del Vaticano” and “Sede Vacante MMXXV” — Latin for “Vacant See 2025.”

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International

Conclave to choose pope Francis’ successor could begin in early may

The conclave, which in the coming weeks must choose the successor to Pope Francis, will strictly follow a precise protocol refined over centuries.

The 135 cardinal electors, all under the age of 80, will cast their votes four times a day — except on the first day — until one candidate secures a two-thirds majority. The result will be announced to the world through the burning of the ballots with a chemical that produces the eagerly awaited white smoke, accompanied by the traditional cry of “Habemus Papam.”

The start date for the conclave could be announced today, as the cardinals are set to hold their fifth meeting since the pope’s passing. Luxembourg Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich suggested it could begin on May 5 or 6, following the traditional nine days of mourning. According to German Cardinal Reinhard Marx, the conclave could last only “a few days.”

Although the late Argentine pontiff appointed the majority of the cardinal electors, this does not necessarily ensure the selection of a like-minded successor. Francis’ leadership style differed significantly from that of his predecessor, Benedict XVI, a German theologian who was less fond of large public gatherings. It also marked a contrast with the popular Polish pope, John Paul II.

The Argentine Jesuit’s reformist papacy drew strong criticism from more conservative sectors of the Church, who are hoping for a doctrinally focused shift. His tenure was marked by efforts to combat clerical sexual abuse, elevate the role of women and laypeople, and advocate for the poor and migrants, among other causes.

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