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EU countries agree to a new military support fund for Ukraine of 5 billion euros

The countries of the European Union (EU) reached a political agreement on Wednesday to promote a specific fund of military support to Ukraine endowed with 5 billion euros for this year.

The ambassadors of the Twenty-seven reached an agreement in principle to reform the European Peace Support Fund (FEAP), through which they have been co-financing the delivery of lethal and non-lethal equipment to Ukraine since the beginning of the Russian invasion and that will have the aforementioned item, specific to Kiev.

“The EU remains determined to provide lasting support to Ukraine and to ensure that the country receives the military equipment it needs to defend itself,” the Belgian Presidency of the Council of the EU said through social network X.

The EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security, Josep Borrell, welcomed the political agreement and assured that the fund will increase European military support to Ukraine with another 5 billion euros.

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“The message is clear: we will support Ukraine with whatever is necessary for it to prevail,” he said.

The EU countries have reached an agreement on this 5 billion euro EAFF supplement after extensive negotiations, although the details of the pact are not yet known.

Germany asked that the 8 billion it will dedicate to support Ukraine this year when establishing the compensations in the fund be taken into account, so that its contribution – which the countries make based on their Gross Domestic Product – takes into account the bilateral support already granted.

Berlin also wanted the fund to be used to encourage joint purchases of weapons and new ammunition for Ukraine, rather than to finance the delivery of existing material in the arsenals of the countries, in much of the Soviet era.

Countries such as France, Greece and Cyprus, in addition, insisted that the fund should privilege the acquisition of material in Europe.
In addition to the difficulties faced by the reform of the FEAP, Hungary had stated that it did not want to continue participating in that fund.

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In addition to the difficulties faced by the reform of the FEAP, Hungary had stated that it did not want to continue participating in that fund.

To solve the issue of the a posteriori compensation raised by Germany, it has been agreed to maintain a contribution amount from each Member State but allowing it to integrate already agreed reimbursements, Community sources said.

Thus, a country can subtract from its contribution the amount that the fund has agreed to reimburse you, and this can mean that the figure is zero if the contribution and the reimbursement are equal, or if the expected reimbursement is higher.

On the other hand, on the question of the origin of the acquisition of the equipment, the proposal made by the Belgian presidency tried to balance the request of some Member States that the fund be used exclusively to finance purchases in the European defense industry and Norway, and the position of others who advocated greater flexibility.

In this way, the possibility of making joint acquisitions outside the European and Norwegian industry has been introduced in cases where its technological and military industrial base cannot supply material in time for Ukraine, while part of the fund would be reserved for joint acquisitions to the EU industry (and Norway), the sources specified.

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The text of the agreement agreed today is expected to officially receive the green light at the Foreign Affairs Council to be held next Monday in Brussels.

At the beginning of the year, the military assistance provided to Ukraine by the EU and its member states since the beginning of the war was estimated at about 28 billion euros.

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International

Ecuador declares state of emergency in five provinces to combat organized crime

The Ecuadorian government has declared a state of exception in the provinces of El Oro, Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, and Santa Elena for 60 days to combat organized armed groups amid escalating hostilities, according to Executive Decree 250 published on Tuesday.

The Armed Forces and National Police are jointly working to “maintain sovereignty and the integrity of the state.”

With this measure, the right to inviolability of the home has been suspended, meaning security authorities are permitted to conduct inspections, raids, and searches on properties where they believe members associated with armed groups may be hiding.

Authorities will also seize “materials or instruments” that could be used to commit crimes to neutralize threats.

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In response to the criminal activity in the territory, the government will also establish an Anti-Criminal Investigation Force in the coming days aimed at reducing intentional homicides.

The national director of Crimes Against Life, Violent Deaths, Disappearances, Extortion, and Kidnapping of the National Police (Dinased), Freddy Sarzosa, noted that the main cause of criminal violence is linked to drug and arms trafficking.

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International

Argentine president criticizes spanish PM amidst political row

Argentine President Javier Milei sharply criticized Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, suggesting he “has more significant issues to address,” in response to comments made by Spain’s Minister of Transport, Óscar Puente, on Friday.

“The government of Pedro Sánchez has more significant issues to deal with, such as the corruption allegations against his wife, a matter that even led him to consider resignation,” stated Argentine President Javier Milei.

In this regard, the Argentine leader expressed his expectation that the judiciary would act “swiftly” in this corruption case, which he mentioned “affects the stability” of Spain and relations between the two nations.

Moreover, Milei accused Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez of “endangering” the unity of Spain by “negotiating with separatists,” harming women by “allowing illegal immigration of those who threaten their physical integrity,” and damaging the middle class through “socialist policies that only bring poverty and death.”

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The Argentine presidency issued these statements in response to remarks from Spain’s Minister of Transport and Mobility, Óscar Puente, who accused Milei of “substance ingestion,” which the Argentine presidency labeled as “slander and libel.”

“I saw Milei on TV and, hearing him, I couldn’t tell in what state he was in, before or after the ingestion of whatever substances, and he came out to say that and I thought, it’s impossible that he wins the elections, he’s dug his own grave, but no,” Puente declared at a colloquium on communication and social media held this Friday in Salamanca.

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International

The death toll of the devastating floods in Kenya amounts to 210

The death toll from the devastating floods caused by the torrential rains that hit Kenya since mid-March amounted to 210, while about 165,500 people have been displaced, the Kenyan Ministry of the Interior reported on Friday.

The total death toll increased after 22 more deaths were confirmed in the last 24 hours, the Ministry said in a statement collected by local media.

Likewise, the injured and missing remain at 125 and 90, respectively, and a total of 196,000 have been affected by the floods throughout the country, immersed in the long rainy season, which has especially hit the center, south and west of its territory.

To respond to this crisis, the Ministry said, the Kenyan authorities have created at least 115 camps distributed in 19 of the 47 counties of Kenya, where more than 27,500 people have taken refuge.

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The Government published these data after the Kenyan Minister of the Interior, Kithure Kindiki, urged on Thursday to move all Kenyans who reside in areas vulnerable to landslides or near dams and rivers.

In a message published on social network X late on Thursday, Kindiki pointed out that all neighbors in those areas are “ordered” to “leave these areas immediately” in the next 24 hours, before a “mandatory evacuation” is launched.

“The Government has adopted adequate measures to provide temporary accommodation, as well as essential food and non-food supplies to all those who will be affected by the eviction,” the minister said.

The truth is, however, that, according to the Human Rights Watch (HRW) organization, the Government of Kenya did not act in time or respond adequately to the serious floods, despite the weather predictions it had.

In a statement released on Thursday, the NGO warned that the destruction caused by the rains “has exacerbated socioeconomic vulnerabilities” by more severely hitting the poor population, rural residents, the elderly and people with disabilities.

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In the same vein, a report by the National Drought Management Authority (NDMA) published on Tuesday pointed out that the storms have aggravated the lack of food in Kenya to the point that about two million Kenyans need food aid.

Severe storms will last at least until next week, and the rains will continue to be intense during this month, according to the prediction of the Department of Meteorology of Kenya.

In recent years, the long rainy season, which runs from March to May and also affects other countries in East Africa, has been intensified by the El Niño weather phenomenon, a change in atmospheric dynamics caused by the increase in the temperature of the Pacific Ocean.

The west, center and south of the country – including the capital, Nairobi – have so far taken the worst part, and the overflow of a river on Monday especially hit Nakuru County, where at least 71 people died as a result of the tragedy.

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