International
National Police raid Peruvian Public Prosecutor’s Office headquarters
November 28 |
The headquarters of Peru’s Public Prosecutor’s Office dawned Monday under raid by the National Police as authorities investigate the head of the agency, Patricia Benavides, who is accused of involvement in an alleged criminal network and influence peddling.
The operation called Valkiria V was coordinated with the Special Team of Prosecutors against Corruption of Power (Eficcop) and the Division of High Complexity Investigations (Diviac).
It was learned that among those under investigation are also three of Benavides’ advisors: Jaime Villanueva Barreto, Miguel Ángel Girao Isidro and Abel Hurtado Espinoza.
Villanueva, one of the advisors, hours before the raid, apparently forewarned of the raid, went to a clinic although his attempt to evade justice was in vain, the doctors determined that there was no significant medical problem and he was arrested.
The arrest was carried out as part of a joint operation between Eficcop and the High Complexity Investigations Division (Diviac).
According to local media, the alleged network “instrumentalized the criminal prosecution” since it had the objective of manipulating the decisions of some congressmen in the removal of the heads of the National Justice Board (JNJ), among them the appointment of the ombudsman, Josué Gutiérrez, and the disqualification of Zoraida Ávalos as Attorney of the Nation.
Ávalos herself in a message published in her X account wrote that “what I had been maintaining all these months about my disqualification, today is evidenced with proofs of the plot that was set up against me”.
“It is evidenced that my disqualification responded to a political issue and that Patricia Benavides and her close environment were behind my disqualification”, added the former official.
Benavides would have filed the complaint against 40 congressmen catalogued as Los Niños, last June 15, in exchange for the fact that five days later, part of them voted in favor of Zoraida Ávalos’ disqualification.
According to the Public Prosecutor’s Office investigation, some of these legislators were considered part of the strategy of the criminal organization led by Benavides.
International
Senate Bipartisan Vote Moves Measure to Block Further U.S. Military Action in Venezuela
The U.S. Senate took a significant step on Thursday toward limiting President Donald Trump’s military authority in Venezuela, advancing a bipartisan war powers resolution that would block further military actions without explicit congressional approval, lawmakers said.
In a 52-47 procedural vote, the measure moved forward after five Republican senators joined all Democrats in supporting the effort. The resolution aims to require presidential authorization from Congress before the United States can engage in any new hostilities against Venezuela, a rare rebuke of Trump from both sides of the aisle following the controversial military operation that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro.
If ultimately passed, the legislation would obligate the administration to withdraw U.S. forces from any imminent hostilities in or against Venezuela unless Congress explicitly authorizes such actions. However, the measure’s future remains uncertain as it heads next to the House of Representatives, where a Republican majority is less likely to approve it, and any final version would likely face a presidential veto. Overriding a veto would require a two-thirds majority in both chambers, a high threshold in the current political landscape.
President Trump has sharply criticized Republican senators who broke ranks to support the resolution, saying they should not be re-elected and arguing that the measure undermines his authority to act in national defense. Nevertheless, the vote signals growing bipartisan concern in Congress about unchecked executive military action in the absence of legislative authorization.
International
Petro and Trump Agree on Joint Action Against ELN Guerrillas After Tense Diplomacy
Colombian President Gustavo Petro and his U.S. counterpart Donald Trump agreed on “joint actions” to combat the National Liberation Army (ELN) guerrilla group operating along the Colombia–Venezuela border, Colombia’s Interior Minister Armando Benedetti said on Thursday.
The announcement came after a period of heightened diplomatic tension triggered by recent U.S. airstrikes in Venezuela, the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, and threats of possible U.S. military action in Colombia. The phone call Wednesday evening was the first direct conversation between Petro and Trump since both leaders took office, and it helped ease the strained relationship.
During the call, both presidents committed to carry out joint efforts against the ELN, a guerrilla group that has repeatedly attacked Colombian security forces and is accused of kidnapping soldiers. In December, the ELN declared a “armed strike,” confining civilians in areas under its control in response to perceived threats of U.S. intervention.
According to Benedetti, Petro welcomed Trump’s invitation to meet in Washington and asked for U.S. support to “strike hard” against ELN positions along the porous border with Venezuela, where guerrillas often flee after clashes with Colombian forces.
The border region is a longstanding flashpoint, where armed groups, drug traffickers and illegal mining networks compete for control. Previous attempts by Petro’s government to negotiate peace with the ELN have stalled after a major offensive in Catatumbo that left hundreds dead and displaced thousands.
International
Lula Vetoes Bill That Would Have Shortened Bolsonaro’s Prison Sentence
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva vetoed on Thursday a bill that would have significantly reduced the prison sentence of his far-right predecessor, Jair Bolsonaro, who is currently serving time for attempting a coup d’état.
Despite the veto, the conservative-majority Congress retains the power to override the decision through a vote.
In September, following a landmark trial, Brazil’s Supreme Court sentenced Bolsonaro to 27 years in prison after finding him guilty of conspiring to remain in power in an “authoritarian” manner following his defeat to Lula in the 2022 presidential election.
The 70-year-old former president has been incarcerated in a Brasília prison since late November. Earlier this month, the Supreme Court rejected a request for house arrest on health grounds.
Under the current legal framework, Bolsonaro would be required to serve approximately eight years before becoming eligible for sentence leniency. However, a bill passed by Congress in December could have reduced that period to just over two years, prompting Lula’s veto.
Senate Bipartisan Vote Moves Measure to Block Further U.S. Military Action in Venezuela
Petro and Trump Agree on Joint Action Against ELN Guerrillas After Tense Diplomacy
Lula Vetoes Bill That Would Have Shortened Bolsonaro’s Prison Sentence
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
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Extension of the state of emergency approved in southern Chile
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