International
Murder of social leader reported in Cordoba, Colombia

October 3 |
The Institute for Development and Peace Studies (Indepaz) of Colombia denounced Tuesday the murder of a social leader in Planeta Rica, in the department of Cordoba.
Omar Hernández Simanca was a “recognized leader who was part of the support committee in the process of collective reparation that the Community Council of the La Larga and Tumaradó rivers -COCOLATU- was representative of the community of Chipes before the UARIV, representing the community of Chipes which is located in the department of Chocó”.
Likewise, the entity confirmed that this leader, only 33 years old, disappeared and was later found murdered in Córdoba, where he had moved due to a job offer.
In this regard, the Ombudsman’s Office issued alerts AT 015/22, its follow-up report published in 2021 and AT 019/23 for social leaders and human rights defenders.
In said AT 019/23, it is noted that “the risk scenario faced by people who are dedicated to the defense of human rights and social leadership individually or collectively from various areas or sectors of the country”.
Indepaz also pointed out that the imposition of norms and other forms of social control by armed groups means a permanent risk of violation of the population’s rights.
Among the armed groups present in the area are the Autodefensas Gaitanistas de Colombia (AGC), local gangs and the Army’s Seventh Division.
International
Trump to build $200M ballroom at the White House by 2028

The U.S. government under President Donald Trump announced on Thursday that it will begin construction in September on a new 8,000-square-meter ballroom at the White House.
The announcement was made by Karoline Leavitt, the administration’s press secretary, during a briefing in which she explained that the expansion responds to the need for a larger venue to host “major events.”
“Other presidents have long wished for a space capable of accommodating large gatherings within the White House complex… President Trump has committed to solving this issue,” Leavitt told reporters.
The project is estimated to cost $200 million, fully funded through donations from Trump himself and other “patriots,” according to a government statement. Construction is scheduled to begin in September and is expected to be completed before Trump’s term ends in 2028.
The Clark Construction Group, a Virginia-based company known for projects such as the Capital One Arena and L’Enfant Plaza in Washington, D.C., has been selected to lead the project.
The new ballroom will be built on the East Wing of the White House, expanding the iconic residence with a space designed for state dinners, official ceremonies, and large-scale events.
International
Three salvadorans in Florida sentenced in $146 million construction tax fraud scheme

Three Salvadoran residents living in Orlando, Florida, were sentenced for conspiracy to commit tax fraud and wire fraud involving a scheme exceeding $146 million in the construction industry, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Middle District of Florida. The sentence was handed down by federal judge Timothy J. Corrigan on Tuesday, July 29.
Eduardo Aníbal Escobar (45) was sentenced to 4 years and 9 months in prison, Carlos Alberto Rodríguez (36) to 3 years and 4 months, and Adelmy Tejada (57) to 18 months in prison, followed by 6 months of house arrest. All three pled guilty on April 3, 2025.
In addition to the prison terms, the court ordered restitution payments totaling $36,957,616 to the IRS for unpaid payroll taxes, and $397,895 to two insurers for workers’ compensation claims related to the scheme.
Escobar and Rodríguez are permanent legal residents originally from El Salvador, while Tejada is a naturalized U.S. citizen of Salvadoran origin.
International
Kremlin hails preparedness after Kamchatka quakes leave no casualties

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“Thank God, there were no victims,” said Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov during his daily press briefing.
The presidential representative stated that “all alert systems were activated in time, and evacuations were organized for residents in areas requiring it in response to tsunami threats.”
“Overall, the seismic resilience of the buildings proved effective (…) Therefore, we can say that the technological preparedness demonstrated a high level,” Peskov added.
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