International

Two former Uruguayan military officers convicted for crimes during dictatorship

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June 2 |

The Uruguayan justice system sentenced two retired military officers linked to the country’s last dictatorship to 12 years and six months in prison on Thursday for crimes against humanity against young communists.

The Uruguayan criminal judge, María Elbia Merlo, applied the sentence to Rubens Francia and Francisco Macaluso after considering them co-perpetrators of several crimes of deprivation of liberty and torture.

According to the ruling, Francia and Macaluso will serve their respective sentences with a discount in the time of preventive detention due to the fact that both have been under house arrest since last year.

A group of former political prisoners, who were imprisoned between 1975 and 1978 in the headquarters of the Mechanized Infantry Battalion N°6, denounced the convicts before the Specialized Prosecutor’s Office for Crimes against Humanity.

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In this regard, the basis of the case was the “cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment” against more than 20 members of the Union of Communist Youth (UJC) in the military installation located some 95 kilometers west of the Uruguayan capital, Montevideo.

During an oral trial held early last May, eight victims presented testimonies of various tortures, including beatings, so-called “waterboarding” (sinking the prisoner in a tank of water), electric shocks and sexual abuse, among others.

Based on this, the magistrate issued her ruling in which she concluded that the two accused, who in 1975 performed duties in the aforementioned battalion, were involved in the practice of various methods of torture.

The civil-military dictatorship began in 1973 after the June 27 coup d’état and lasted until March 1985, when democracy returned. During this period, about 170 political prisoners disappeared while about a hundred died.

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International

Two killed in shooting at restaurant near Frankfurt Airport

Two people were shot dead early Tuesday at a restaurant in Raunheim, near Frankfurt Airport, according to local police.

Preliminary findings indicate that an armed individual entered the establishment at around 03:45 local time (02:45 GMT) and opened fire on the victims, who died at the scene from their injuries.

The suspect fled and remains at large, while the motive behind the shooting is still unclear, German media reported. Authorities have launched a large-scale search operation.

International

U.S. counterterrorism chief resigns over opposition to war in Iran

Joe Kent, director of the National Counterterrorism Center, announced Tuesday that he has resigned from his post, citing his opposition to the ongoing war in Iran.

In a post on X, Kent said he could not, “in good conscience,” support the conflict, arguing that Iran did not pose an imminent threat to the United States. He also claimed that the war was driven by pressure from Israel and its lobbying influence in Washington.

In a resignation letter addressed to Donald Trump, Kent alleged that at the start of the current administration, senior Israeli officials and influential figures in U.S. media carried out a disinformation campaign that undermined the “America First” platform and fostered pro-war sentiment aimed at triggering a conflict with Iran.

Kent further stated that he could not support sending a new generation of Americans to “fight and die in a war that provides no benefit to the American people and does not justify the cost in American lives.”

Since the United States and Israel launched attacks against Iran on February 28, at least 13 U.S. service members have been killed, while 10 others have been seriously wounded and around 200 have sustained minor injuries, according to a report published by The Wall Street Journal.

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International

German president warns Iran war could spread and disrupt Strait of Hormuz

The president of Germany, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, warned Monday that the war involving Iran could expand and further disrupt shipping through the strategic Strait of Hormuz. He urged a swift end to hostilities between Iran, United States and Israel.

Speaking in Panama City during a joint appearance with Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino, Steinmeier said available information suggests Iran has significant capacity to disrupt maritime traffic through the key oil route.

“Iran has considerable potential to interfere with shipping through the Strait of Hormuz,” Steinmeier said through an interpreter. “We should therefore reach an end to the hostilities as soon as possible and call on all parties involved to make that happen.”

The remarks came during Steinmeier’s visit to Panama, the first by a German president to the Central American nation.

The German leader described the possibility of the conflict spreading as “very dangerous,” saying recent developments indicate that such a scenario cannot be ruled out.

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Over the weekend, U.S. President Donald Trump urged allied nations to help ensure safe passage for ships through the Strait of Hormuz after Iran moved to block the waterway in response to U.S. strikes. However, several allies—particularly in Europe—have shown little support for the proposal.

“Some are very enthusiastic, others are not, and some are countries we have helped for many years,” Trump told reporters at the White House. “We have protected them from terrible external threats, and they’re not that enthusiastic. And the level of enthusiasm is important to me.”

Meanwhile, Kaja Kallas, the European Union’s top diplomat, said the Strait of Hormuz falls “outside NATO’s scope” and stressed that “the war involving Iran is not Europe’s war.”