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Deal ends Honduran legislative crisis as rebel backs down

AFP

A legislative crisis that threatened the presidency of Honduras’ first woman President Xiomara Castro, was resolved on Monday after rebel lawmaker Jorge Calix signed a deal to withdraw his claim to be speaker of congress.

Calix had led a band of 17 dissidents from leftist Castro’s Libre party who refused to honor a pre-election agreement that helped the wife of former president Manuel Zelaya earn a history-making victory last November.

The presidential candidate of a rival party — Salvador Nasralla — agreed to withdraw his bid and support Castro in return for the position of vice president if she won.

But he also wanted a member of his Savior Party of Honduras (PSH) — Luis Redondo — to be speaker of congress.

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In the lead-up to Castro’s inauguration, Calix complicated matters as 17 dissidents and the right-wing opposition elected him as the head of congress in a parallel session while the rest of the Libre party voted in Redondo, sparking the crisis.

“Even though at one time we did not share the planned strategy … we are prepared to respect the decision to support deputy Luis Redondo Guifarro to preside over the board of directors of the National Congress in compliance with our president’s mandate,” said the agreement signed by Zelaya, who is the Libre party coordinator, Calix and the other rebels.

Describing himself as a loyal servant, Calix said he was signing the deal not for his own political career but because it was “what is best for the Honduran people at this time.”

The right-wing National Party (PN) opposition “celebrated” the agreement but proposed that a new legislative vote be held to elect Redondo.

Libre is the single largest party in the 128-seat Congress but with 50 legislators does not enjoy a majority.

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In fact, the right-wing PN (44 seats) and Liberal (22) parties — traditional opponents that long dominated Honduran politics — make up more than half of congress.

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Central America

International leaders congratulate Honduras’ president-elect Asfura

The United States government was among the first to congratulate the president-elect, through Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said at a press briefing that Beijing “is willing to work with Honduras to jointly promote the continued development of bilateral relations.”

The European Union also expressed its commitment and interest in working with Asfura to advance “shared priorities aimed at deepening bilateral ties.”

In addition, the foreign ministries of Spain, the United Kingdom, and Uruguay issued messages congratulating the president-elect.

Presidents from Panama and Paraguay, as well as the government of Chile, also extended their congratulations to Asfura. Furthermore, the governments of Argentina, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and the Dominican Republic released a joint statement saying: “We reaffirm our solidarity with the Honduran people and express our hope that the transition will take place in a peaceful and orderly manner.”

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Central America

Guatemala arrests 92 salvadoran gang members in 2025

Between January 1 and December 25, 2025, a total of 92 Salvadoran gang members were arrested in Guatemala, according to a report released by that country’s National Civil Police (PNC).

The arrests were carried out as part of border control operations and efforts to combat transnational crime, aimed at preventing members of terrorist criminal structures from entering or remaining in Guatemala after fleeing El Salvador’s state of emergency, which has been in force since March 27, 2022.

The Guatemalan PNC reported that 46 of those detained were expelled and handed over to Salvadoran authorities at the four land border crossings between the two countries.

According to official information, Guatemala’s Interpol National Central Office (NCB) and the Salvadoran National Civil Police maintain close coordination and information-sharing mechanisms to verify the criminal records of gang members.

The 46 individuals expelled to El Salvador were wanted on charges including illicit association, extortion, homicide, drug trafficking, illegal restriction of freedom of movement, and other forms of organized and complex crime.

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Guatemalan police transferred the suspects to their Salvadoran counterparts, who then referred them to the courts seeking their arrest. The most recent detainee was Melvin Antonio Mejía Rivas, alias “Porky,” a member of the 18th Street gang, who was apprehended in Zone 16 of Guatemala City. He has been wanted for illicit association since November 4, 2019.

Another arrest involved Judith Cristina Cáceres de Rivera, originally from Ahuachapán, who was detained in Zone 3 of San José Pinula on extortion charges. Authorities said she demanded 7,000 quetzales per week from a local व्याप merchant.

Guatemalan police also reported that 46 Salvadorans have been arrested in the country for committing various criminal offenses.

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Central America

Arrests and clashes in Tegucigalpa as vote count continues after Honduras election

Protesters affiliated with the ruling Liberty and Refoundation Party (Libre) gathered in a demonstration that led to several arrests, disturbances, the burning of tires, and left at least 15 people injured outside the center where votes from Honduras’ November 30 general election are still being counted.

The group assembled on Monday outside the National Institute for Professional Training (INFOP) in Tegucigalpa, after President Xiomara Castro called on supporters through social media, claiming that a “new coup d’état” was being plotted in Honduras.

“I call on the people, social movements, grassroots organizations, party militants and citizens to urgently and peacefully gather in Tegucigalpa to defend the popular mandate, reject any coup attempt and make it clear to the world that a new coup is taking shape here,” the president said.

Castro has stated that she does not recognize the partial election results, which currently place right-wing candidate Nasry Asfura in the lead with 40.54% of the vote, followed closely by liberal candidate Salvador Nasralla with 39.20%. The ruling party’s candidate, Rixi Moncada, remains in a distant third place with 19.30%, with no realistic chance of a comeback.

Both the Libre Party and the Liberal Party, led by Castro and Nasralla respectively, have alleged electoral fraud. On Tuesday, the two parties agreed to participate in the special review panels that the National Electoral Council (CNE) says will finalize the count by reexamining 1,081 polling records flagged for irregularities.

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Former president Manuel Zelaya, Castro’s husband and a senior figure within Libre, said last week that according to his party’s own nationwide tally of presidential ballots, Nasralla—a former Libre member—won the election.

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