Central America
Costa Rican President accuses Electoral Tribunal of censorship ahead of october elections
Costa Rican President Rodrigo Chaves opened a new line of conflict on Wednesday with key national institutions, this time targeting the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE), which he accused of trying to silence him and his cabinet ahead of the October electoral campaign.
“I’m concerned that the Supreme Electoral Tribunal, which we’ve praised as the best in the world, is now doing unthinkable things. They decided to silence the government, my fellow ministers, and me. Silence and muzzle us,” said Chaves during his weekly press conference.
Chaves’ remarks follow a recent TSE resolution that extends the ban on promoting government achievements during the election period to include social media and digital platforms, not just traditional media, in an effort to ensure executive neutrality during the campaign.
Costa Rica’s constitution does not allow consecutive presidential re-election.
President Chaves questioned the impartiality of three TSE magistrates, including TSE President Eugenia Zamora, claiming that they had ties in the past with the opposition National Liberation Party (PLN).
He compared the situation to a World Cup final between Brazil and Germany, where FIFA assigns Brazilian referees to officiate the match—suggesting bias in the electoral process.
Central America
Two adults and a child die after landslide in northwestern Costa Rica
Two adults and a minor died after a landslide triggered by heavy rains buried their home in the province of Alajuela, in northwestern Costa Rica, the Red Cross reported on Sunday.
The incident was reported to emergency services late Saturday night following intense rainfall in the town of San Ramón, Alajuela.
“After more than five hours of intense search and rescue efforts, we recovered the bodies of two adults and a minor, who were found without vital signs at the scene,” the Red Cross said via its official WhatsApp channel.
Three other people who were inside the house at the time of the landslide managed to escape “on their own,” the agency added.
According to the National Meteorological Institute (IMN), Costa Rica is currently experiencing widespread atmospheric instability caused in part by a tropical wave, which is expected to bring heavy downpours across various regions of the country.
Central America
El Salvador reaches 1,027 homicide-free days under president Bukele
On Friday, October 3, no homicides were reported in El Salvador, according to data from the National Civil Police (PNC). This brings the country’s total to 1,027 days without murders during President Nayib Bukele’s administration.
Since the implementation of the State of Exception on March 27, 2022, El Salvador has recorded 913 homicide-free days, meaning that more than 80% of days under the measure have been free of killings.
So far in 2025, authorities have reported 229 days without homicides. February ended with 26 homicide-free days; January, April, May, and June each registered 25; March had 22; July closed with 29; August with 27; September with 23; and the first two days of October continue the trend.
Central America
Panamanian farms take action to reduce jaguar attacks and promote coexistence
A growing number of farms in Panama are taking steps to reduce jaguar attacks on livestock, showing that coexistence between humans and these American felines is possible, a UN agency said on Friday.
The jaguar (Panthera onca) holds a prominent place in Mayan and Aztec mythology, but many farmers kill them after livestock attacks.
Ninety-six percent of jaguar deaths in Panama from 1989 to 2019 occurred following attacks on livestock, according to the NGO Fundación Yaguará. Additionally, the prized jaguar hide made them targets for poachers, causing the population to decline by 20 to 25% since 2000, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
“Conserving the jaguar is not just about protecting an iconic species; it also involves safeguarding and restoring critical ecosystems, and improving water management and biodiversity,” Juan Bello, Director for Latin America and the Caribbean at the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), told AFP.
Fundación Yaguará, the Global Environment Facility (GEF), and UNEP are running a program to “reduce conflicts between communities and wildlife” in Panama.
Through this innovative project, many farms have adopted measures to reduce livestock attacks and avoid retaliatory killings of jaguars, demonstrating that coexistence is indeed possible.
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