International

Defense Secretary: National Guard deployment aims to preempt unrest nationwide

U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said that President Donald Trump’s recent order to federalize the National Guard is a proactive measure aimed at enabling the deployment of troops across state lines if necessary, amid nationwide protests against immigration raids.

Speaking before lawmakers, Hegseth explained that the decision was “in part about staying ahead of the problem—so that if disturbances arise elsewhere, in places where law enforcement is under threat, we would have the capability to reinforce with the National Guard if needed.”

On Saturday, Trump ordered at least 2,000 National Guard troops to come under federal control. The order stated the troops would be deployed “in locations where protests against federal functions are occurring or are likely to occur, based on current threat assessments and planned operations.” Troops were sent to Los Angeles, the epicenter of the protests.

Trump is at odds with California Governor Gavin Newsom, a Democrat, who has opposed the deployment of federal forces. Following the initial order, Trump instructed an additional 2,000 National Guard troops to be readied, as well as 700 U.S. Marines, who have not yet been activated.

Hegseth noted that “fortunately, in most of these states, governors recognize the need, support it, and mobilize the Guard themselves. In California, unfortunately, the governor wants to politicize the issue.”

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Meanwhile, Texas Republican Governor Greg Abbott ordered the deployment of his state’s National Guard to manage protests within Texas.

International

Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.

The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.

In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.

He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”

The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.

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The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.

International

Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.

“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.

In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”

International

Sheinbaum: Urgent to restore access to towns cut off by heavy rains

Thousands of military personnel and civilians in Mexico worked tirelessly on Tuesday to clear roads blocked by the torrential rains of recent days, which have left more than 300 communities cut off across central and eastern regions of the country. Authorities also launched mass fumigation efforts in several affected areas to prevent the spread of dengue fever.

The official death toll remains at 64, though dozens of people are still missing. President Claudia Sheinbaumacknowledged that the government does not yet know the full situation in many of the isolated villages, which range in population from 500 to 1,000 inhabitants.

“The reopening of roads is one of the greatest urgencies,” Sheinbaum said. “It’s essential to guarantee air bridges, food supplies, clean water, and a proper census of the isolated communities so we can determine the condition of every person living there.”

Private construction companies are also assisting the effort with heavy machinery and technical support to help reopen highways and reconnect rural areas.