International
Fear and anguish for the future reign among the displaced of the Catatumbo in Ocaña
Fear and anguish reign among the thousands of displaced people who arrived at the Ocaña coliseum after leaving behind their lives in the Colombian region of Catatumbo where a confrontation between the guerrillas of the National Liberation Army (ELN) and a dissent of the FARC, which has already lasted a week, forced them to flee their land.
Coming from different hamlets in the area, the displaced people pile up in the Algerian coliseum Durán Quintero, so named in memory of that politician and former minister born in Ocaña and who, like them, was a victim of the armed conflict because he was kidnapped by the guerrilla of the People’s Liberation Army (EPL) in January 1992 and died in captivity a month and a half later, at the age of 77.
Many of the newcomers agree to talk to the press, but few give their name for fear of suffering reprisals if they return home, a possibility that for now they see remote.
“No, it’s very difficult for me to go back there, very difficult, you have to fix a lot for one to return because (…) there is a lot of violence,” Delma Martínez (name changed) tells EFE.
The 66-year-old woman says that last Thursday, when the clashes between the ‘elenos’ and the 33rd Front of the FARC dissidents began, she left the sidewalk (village) of Piedras de Moler, in the jungle area of Teorama, one of the municipalities of Catatumbo.
“The shooting was formed and I had to come to (the hamlet) Las Chircas because the situation got angry,” he says in the midst of the hustle and bustle of the coliseum.
According to the Ombudsman’s Office on Tuesday, of the 32,000 displaced people, 15,086 arrived in Cúcuta, capital of Norte de Santander; 11,503 to Ocaña, the second city in that department, and 5,300 in Tibú, a town located in the Catatumbo.
Upon arriving at the coliseum, they are directed to some attention stations marked with the names of the municipalities from which they come where officials take the data in the midst of a constant hustle and bustle for the arrival of food and mats.
Entities such as the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare (ICBF), which takes care of children and adolescents; firefighters, the Ombudsman’s Office, the Colombian Red Cross and the Emiro Quintero Cañizares Hospital, participate in this assistance.
There are also “sycological care” and “spiritual care” points, and on a soccer field located at the back of the coliseum, some boys play while adults prepare food in large pots.
“One is stigmatized, with nerves because of so much violence and so many children suffering,” adds the woman.
As he explains, his group was composed of “six people, three women and three boys”, who walked in the direction of Ocaña, but halfway she injured her leg in a fall, so they had to ask a motorcyclist for help to raise it in the back.
The woman adds that although they have received the first aid, they fear for their future if the crisis continues.
“They are behaving well with us because they are giving us ‘room’ and food,” he says, adding that they also need clothes and toiletries. “I am a person who doesn’t have a job here, I don’t even get (the subsidy for) the elderly anymore (…) they took that away from us,” he says.
In the same situation is Torcoroma, 37, who arrived in Ocaña along with her husband and two children, aged 16 and 11, from San Pablo, a district of Teorama, with fear in his body for “the crossfire between the FARC and the ELN”.
This housewife tells EFE that the outbreak of violence was not a surprise because “there was one or two rumors that there was a ceasefire only for the December season, but we do not know why they are in this fight” because until now, in São Paulo “both groups lived together.”
“At all,000 people came,” he says, adding that they left “with the only thing we could put in some backpacks and the papers (documents).”
On the possibility of returning to San Pablo, a farmhouse that in recent years experienced a bonanza for coca, Torcoroma responds: “No, we have to wait for something else to normalize and that we do not run the risk of returning to our homes.”
“You know that there is a saying ‘he who owes nothing, fears nothing’, but for killing another they come out by killing someone who owes nothing,” he concludes.
International
Iranian leader warns foreign powers have “no place” in Strait of Hormuz
Iran’s Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, said Thursday that the Persian Gulf is entering a new era marked by a “bright” future without the presence of the United States in the region.
His remarks came during the commemoration of Persian Gulf Day, amid ongoing regional tensions following recent military confrontations involving Iran, the United States, and Israel.
“Today, two months after the largest military buildup and aggression by the bullies of the world in the region and the humiliating defeat of the United States, a new chapter is being written for the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz,” Khamenei stated.
The Iranian leader insisted that the future of the region would be free from American influence and focused instead on the internal development and prosperity of Gulf nations.
“By the power and strength of God, the bright future of the Persian Gulf region will be a future without the United States and dedicated to the progress, welfare, and prosperity of its nations,” he said.
Khamenei also questioned the effectiveness of U.S. military bases in the region, arguing that they do not provide security even for Washington’s allies.
“Foreigners who come from thousands of miles away and commit evil and malicious acts have no place there except at the bottom of its waters,” he declared.
In addition, the Iranian leader defended new measures being prepared by Tehran to regulate maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, including fees for vessels passing through the strategic waterway. According to Khamenei, the policies would generate economic benefits and greater stability for the region.
Regional tensions remain high following the conflict that erupted on February 28 between the United States and Israel against Iran, leading to strategic blockades in the Strait of Hormuz, a route through which nearly 20% of the world’s oil supply previously passed. The situation has disrupted maritime trade and contributed to rising global oil prices.
Central America
U.S. and Regional Allies Back Panama Amid Dispute With China
The United States, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Guyana, Paraguay and Trinidad and Tobago issued a joint statement in support of Panama’s sovereignty, arguing that China’s recent actions represent an attempt to politicize maritime trade and undermine the sovereignty of nations in the hemisphere.
“We are closely monitoring China’s selective economic pressure and recent actions affecting vessels flying the Panamanian flag,” the statement released Tuesday said. “Panama is a pillar of our maritime trading system and, as such, must remain free from undue external pressure.”
The statement comes amid growing tensions surrounding the Panama Canal and the operation of key ports linked to global trade.
At the end of January, Panama’s Supreme Court invalidated the legal framework supporting the 1997 concession that granted Panama Ports Company, a subsidiary of CK Hutchison, the right to operate the Balboa and Cristóbal terminals located on the Pacific and Atlantic entrances of the Panama Canal.
The ruling followed mounting pressure from the United States to curb Chinese influence around the strategic waterway, through which roughly 5% of global maritime trade passes.
CK Hutchison, which managed the ports for nearly three decades, rejected the court’s decision and accused Panamanian authorities of illegally confiscating its assets. The company has launched international arbitration proceedings against Panama, seeking more than $2 billion in damages.
Following the court ruling, reports emerged of increased detentions and inspections of Panamanian-flagged vessels in China, actions widely viewed as retaliatory measures.
On Wednesday, China’s Foreign Ministry dismissed the joint statement as “completely unfounded and misleading,” accusing the United States of politicizing port operations and warning that Beijing would take steps to protect its interests in Panama.
International
King Charles III Says U.S.-UK Alliance Is “Irreplaceable and Unbreakable”
King Charles III of the United Kingdom reaffirmed the strength of the British-American relationship on Tuesday during a speech before the United States Congress, describing the alliance between the two nations as “irreplaceable and unbreakable.”
The address, delivered at the Capitol, marked the first speech by a British monarch before Congress since Queen Elizabeth II in 1991 and comes at a time of political tensions between Donald Trump’s administration and the Labour government of Prime Minister Keir Starmer.
“As President Trump himself observed during his state visit to Britain last autumn, the bond of kinship and identity between the United States and the United Kingdom is invaluable and eternal. It is irreplaceable and unbreakable,” the king said.
While reflecting on the upcoming 250th anniversary of U.S. independence, which will be commemorated this year, Charles III stated that the partnership between the two countries “was born out of disagreement, but is no less strong because of it.”
The monarch emphasized the democratic values shared by both nations and noted that major global changes have occurred whenever the two allies found common ground.
“When we have found that way to agree, great changes have taken place not only for the benefit of our peoples, but for all peoples,” he said.
King Charles also quoted British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who recently described the relationship as “an indispensable alliance.”
Concluding his speech, the monarch described the shared history of the United States and the United Kingdom as “a story of reconciliation, renewal, and an extraordinary partnership.”
He added that Washington and London have forged “one of the most consequential alliances in human history.”
“I pray with all my heart that our alliance continues to defend our shared values, together with our partners in Europe, the Commonwealth, and around the world, and that we ignore calls urging us to become increasingly isolationist,” Charles III stated.
The king ended by urging both nations to “recommit to one another in selfless service to our peoples and to all peoples of the world.”
Iranian leader warns foreign powers have “no place” in Strait of Hormuz
U.S. and Regional Allies Back Panama Amid Dispute With China
International Project Tackles Gender Violence in Indigenous Communities in Panama
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
Defense Minister commends salvadoran soldier for Central American Cross Country victory
Extension of the state of emergency approved in southern Chile
-
International3 days agoIranian leader warns foreign powers have “no place” in Strait of Hormuz
-
International5 days agoKing Charles III Says U.S.-UK Alliance Is “Irreplaceable and Unbreakable”
-
Central America4 days agoU.S. and Regional Allies Back Panama Amid Dispute With China
-
Central America4 days agoInternational Project Tackles Gender Violence in Indigenous Communities in Panama
-
International5 days agoTrump Administration Considers Denying Green Cards Over Political Views