International
Sheinbaum defends Mexico’s presence in Maduro’s investiture

The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, defended this Monday that a representative of her government attends the investiture next Friday of the president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, because “it is up to Venezuelans to define” their government.
“In the case of Venezuela, a representative will go to the protest take, but we don’t see why it shouldn’t be like that, it’s up to Venezuelans, not Mexico, to define,” the president said in her morning conference.
The Mexican ruler, who took office on October 1, justified now recognizing Maduro’s victory, questioned by the United States and the European Union (EU), despite the fact that in July, during the transition of Government in Mexico, she asked for “transparency” in the minutes and voting.
“The position (is) that is in the Constitution, with all the governments of the world, the self-determination of the peoples,” Sheinbaum replied questioned by her apparent change of opinion.
Mexico will be in Maduro’s investiture despite declaring itself “impartial”
The president had advanced two weeks ago that she would send a representation of her Government to the investiture of Maduro, who could be the ambassador, Leopoldo de Gyves, which marked the first time she recognized the president’s re-election, rejected by different governments and national and international organizations.
Sheinbaum announced since October 15 an “impartial” position on the post-electoral crisis in Venezuela, after his predecessor, Andrés Manuel López Obrador (2018-2024), agreed in August with his counterparts from Colombia, Gustavo Petro, and from Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, that the minutes should be transparent.
The announcement of the Mexican president occurs while the Venezuelan opposition leader Edmundo González Urrutia, considered by several countries as the winner of the July 28 elections, is touring America to get support before Maduro’s investiture.
The opponent will seek to meet this Monday with the President of the United States, Joe Biden, after meeting over the weekend with Presidents Javier Milei in Argentina and Luis Lacalle Pou in Uruguay.
International
Armed forces target illegal mines in Northern Ecuador with bombing raids

Ecuador’s Armed Forces carried out an operation on Monday — including airstrikes — against illegal mining in the town of Buenos Aires, in the country’s north, Defense Minister Gian Carlo Loffredo reported.
The mountainous, gold-rich area has been a hotspot for illegal mining since 2017, located in the Andean province of Imbabura.
In 2019, former president Lenín Moreno deployed around 2,400 soldiers to the region in an attempt to curb the illegal activity. “The operation began with mortar fire, followed by gunfire and bombing runs by Supertucano aircraft,” Loffredo said in a video released by the Defense Ministry.
He added that the operation would continue on Tuesday with patrols across the area to locate possible members of “irregular armed groups that may have crossed from the Colombian border.”
The Armed Forces stated on X that the intervention focused on the “complete elimination of multiple illegal mining tunnels” in the areas known as Mina Nueva and Mina Vieja.
The operation coincided with the deployment of a military and police convoy into Imbabura, which has been the epicenter of protests against President Daniel Noboa since September 22, following his decision to scrap the diesel subsidy.
International
Caracas shuts embassy in Oslo without explanation following Machado’s Nobel win

Venezuela has announced the closure of its embassy in Norway, just days after opposition leader María Corina Machado was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Venezuelan diplomatic mission provided no explanation for its decision on Monday.
“It is regrettable,” a ministry spokesperson said. “Despite our differences on several issues, Norway wishes to keep the dialogue with Venezuela open and will continue to work in that direction.” The ministry also emphasized that the Nobel Committee operates entirely independently from the Norwegian government.
In its announcement, the Nobel Committee stated that Machado met the criteria established by Alfred Nobel, “embodying the hope for a different future, where the fundamental rights of Venezuelans are heard.”
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