International
José Carlos Zamora, optimistic about the possible release of his father with Arévalo
José Carlos Zamora, son of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora, imprisoned for more than 700 days, assured this Friday in Bogotá that they will continue to “demonstrate the truth and seek justice,” at the inauguration of the Gabo Festival, where he showed signs of optimism about the arrival of a new administration.
In the conversation ‘Journalism without chains’, Zamora denounced “arbitry delays” in the trial against his father and “psychological tortures” that he has received in prison: “these two years have shown us the worst side of humanity, but also the best.”
“My father’s arrest was a very clear message: anyone who denounced corruption could be arrested,” lamented Zamora, who reported the support received by the family and the media in these years “has been overwhelming in a positive way.”
The journalist founded and presided over the morning El Periódico from 1996 to 2023, with more than a thousand reports of corruption in the Government, including the scandals that gave way to the fall of the Government of former President Otto Pérez Molina.
For almost 700 days, Zamora Marroquín has been in prison in a prison located within a military brigade in the north of Guatemala City and still has three criminal proceedings pending against him to be resolved.
The change of administration in Guatemala and the arrival of Bernardo Arévalo to the Presidency “is something extremely positive,” since the new president “seems to have the will to do the right thing,” although “he reaches a totally corrupt State,” which makes it difficult for him to take action.
However, “the constant harassment of the press from the Executive has ceased,” something that helps journalistic work, although it continues from other democratic bodies such as Congress.
In this context, “the Executive is an extremely weak position,” so Arévalo “should take more actions and faster to uprot the corruption of the State.”
Recently, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention said that “Mr. Zamora’s arrest was the result of the legitimate exercise of the right to freedom of expression,” so “no trial should be held.”
Zamora asked “that the hearings be held, that they take into account the UN opinion and release it.”
Zamora was with the Colombian journalist María Teresa Ronderos, the Salvadoran journalist Angélica Cárcamo and the director of the Foundation for Freedom of the Press (Flip), Jonathan Bock, who made an analysis of the risks of journalism in the region.
The situation in Colombia and the recent confrontation of President Gustavo Petro with the press and his attacks on the Flip, this was called “absolute nonsense” by Ronderos, who said that these are “perverse and insidious attacks that should not be endured.”
Central America and El Salvador were also the subject of analysis, regretting that “hostile scenarios” are experienced, in the words of Cárcamo, who, however, considered that in Latin America “it is the time when more and better journalism is being done.”
International
China shows at the UN its “condemnation” of Israel for the “violation of Iran’s sovereignty”
The Chinese ambassador to the United Nations, Fu Cong, showed the “condemnation” of his country against the “violation of the sovereignty, security and territorial integrity of Iran” after the air attack launched by Israel against multiple targets in that country, the official newspaper Diario del Pueblo reports this Saturday.
That media echoes Fu’s speech to the UN Security Council on Friday, in which he demanded that Israel “immediately stop all its military actions.”
“China (…) opposes the expansion of conflicts, and is deeply concerned about the serious consequences that may arise from Israel’s actions. The intensification of regional tensions does not interest any of the parties involved,” said the Chinese emissary.
Beijing called on Tel Aviv and Tehran to “resolve their disputes through political and diplomatic means, and maintain peace and stability at the regional level jointly.”
In Fu’s view, the Israeli attack will have a “negative impact” on the negotiations on Iran’s nuclear program: “China has always been committed to the peaceful resolution of the Iranian nuclear issue through dialogue and consultations, and opposes the use of force, illegal unilateral sanctions and armed attacks on peaceful nuclear facilities.”
This Friday, China had already expressed its willingness to “play a constructive role” to curb the escalation of tensions and facilitate conciliation, in line with its traditional position of active neutrality in the region’s conflicts.
The Israeli attack, which according to Tehran caused dozens of deaths, including senior military commanders and at least six nuclear scientists, targeted key facilities such as the uranium enrichment plant in Natanz. Numerous civilian casualties were also reported.
Israel justified the offensive by claiming that the Iranian regime is secretly developing a program to manufacture nuclear weapons.
For his part, Iran’s supreme leader, Ali Khamenei, promised a “severe response” and assured that the attack would reveal the “evil nature” of Israel.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres also expressed concern about the bombing, at a time when Iran and the US The United States is holding talks about the Iranian nuclear program.
International
Donald Trump’s government pauses its program of indiscriminate raides against migrants
The government of US President Donald Trump has decided to pause its campaign of discretionary roundings against migrants in certain areas due to its apparent concern about the growing unpopularity of these methods, according to The New York Times newspaper on Friday.
According to an email to which the newspaper has had access and the confirmation of US officials, the Executive has ordered the Immigration and Customs Control Service (ICE) to pause the beatings that affect the agricultural industry and the hospitality industry.
The spokeswoman for the Department of Homeland Security, Tricia McLaughlin, confirmed in a statement that “the president’s instructions” will be obeyed and the portfolio will also continue to “work to get the worst illegal foreign criminals out of the streets of the United States.”
The decision points out that this campaign of discretionary arrests to try to deport large-scale immigrants is harming industries and electoral constituencies whose support Trump wants to retain for next year’s legislative elections.
The new instructions were transmitted to ICE in an email sent last Thursday asking that “all investigations/law enforcement operations be suspended in work centers in the agricultural sector (including aquaculture and meat packing plants), restaurants and hotels.”
These new guidelines come in turn after more than a week of intense protests in Los Angeles against this immigration policy and that Trump himself admitted that the raids seem to be affecting the agricultural sector, which in states like California, where beatings have intensified, depend almost exclusively on immigrant labor.
Since his return to the White House in January, Trump has implemented an aggressive policy of hard hand against immigration and as a sample of his Cabinet officials recently held a meeting with the ICE leadership to order them to carry out 3,000 arrests a day, a mandate that seems to be behind the intensification of the raids.
International
Trump says he knew “everything” about the attack on Iran and assures that the dialogue remains open
US President Donald Trump said on Friday that Washington “known everything” about the Israeli attack on Iran and that the dialogue on Tehran’s nuclear program “is not dead.”
“We knew everything and I tried to avoid Iran all this humiliation and death. I tried hard to avoid it because I would have loved to see an agreement,” Trump said in an interview with Reuters.
The US president insisted on what he wrote today about the attack on social networks, where he said he gave an ultimatum of 60 days to Tehran to reach an agreement.
“We knew practically everything. We knew enough to give Iran 60 days to reach an agreement and today it is already 61 days,” he explained in the interview, in which he said he did not know what the current situation of the Iranian nuclear program is after the attack launched by Israel, which also ended the lives of key military leaders of the Persian country.
Regarding the dialogue between the US and Iran about the nuclear program of the ayatollahs, Trump assured that “he is not dead”, that “an agreement is still possible” and also recalled that on Sunday a sixth round of dialogue is scheduled in Muscat (Oman) that they consider is now in the air.
“We have a meeting with them on Sunday. Now, I’m not sure if that meeting will take place, but we have a meeting with them on Sunday,” he said.
The United States and Iran have held five rounds of talks on the Iranian nuclear program since April, with Washington demanding that Tehran discard its capabilities both to manufacture an atomic bomb and to enrich uranium, something that the ayatollahs considered unacceptable.
Both Israel and Trump himself had warned of possible preventive attacks on the Persian country due to this refusal by Iran.
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