International
Mexican Navy recognizes Claudia Sheinbaum as the future “supreme commander” of the Armed Forces
The president-elect of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, who will assume power on October 1, was recognized by the head of the Secretariat of the Navy of Mexico, Rafael Ojeda, as the “future supreme commander” of the Armed Forces.
At an event in the city of Matías Romero, in the state of Oaxaca, together with President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, with whom he traveled on the train of the Interoceanic Corridor of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec (CIIT), which connects the Pacific with the Atlantic, Sheinbaum welcomed that distinction.
In Mexico, according to the Mexican Army and Air Force Law, the supreme command of the Mexican Army and Air Force corresponds to the President of the Republic – in this case in the future Sheinbaum – who will exercise it by himself or through the Secretary of National Defense; for this purpose, during his term he will be called “Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.”
“Doctor Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo, President-elect of the United Mexican States and next supreme commander of the Armed Forces,” Ojeda said at the rally in the city of Matías Romero, Oaxaca, south of the country.
Previously, the director of the CIIT, Admiral Raymundo Morales, had made the same presentation of Sheinbaum, who on both occasions thanked the distinction.
Just last Tuesday, in his daily conference, López Obrador was questioned about whether the Armed Forces and the Mexican Army were prepared to have a supreme commander.
“Yes, they are prepared, but my opinion is that more progress is made. The results have been very good. I would not have been able to move forward as we did without the support of the Armed Forces. It was key, indispensable,” the president replied.
López Obrador and Sheinbaum arrived in Matías Romero after three hours of travel after boarding the train in Jáltipan, south of Veracruz, at 3:00 p.m. (21:00 GMT).
In his speech, López Obrador said to himself “very happy because the country will be in good hands, there will be continuity with change and we will continue with the transformation as Claudia expressed, all well-being programs will continue.”
International
Heat wave puts more than 70 million Americans under alerts as temperatures near 46°C
More than 70 million people remained under heat alerts Monday as an intense heat wave continued across the southern United States, particularly Florida and states along the Mexican border, where temperatures and heat indexes could reach as high as 46 degrees Celsius, according to the National Weather Service (NWS).
Several cities recorded or tied temperature records over the weekend and into Monday, including Miami and Fort Lauderdale in Florida; Laredo, Borger and Austin’s airport in Texas; Atlanta, Georgia; Raleigh and Charlotte, North Carolina; and Memphis, Tennessee.
The NWS warned that the heat wave will continue affecting the southern and southeastern United States, with maximum temperatures expected to remain near 38°C to 40°C for several days. The heat index, which combines temperature and humidity to estimate how hot conditions feel, could reach 46°C.
The extreme heat is also spreading into the Southwest, where temperatures began rising again between Monday and Tuesday. Forecast highs in the region range from about 38°C to 43°C.
Heat alerts remain in effect across Nevada, Arizona and California, including areas in southern Arizona and California near the Mexican border, as authorities warn of the risks posed by prolonged extreme temperatures.
The NWS urged residents to limit outdoor activity, stay hydrated, ensure access to air conditioning or cooling centers, and check on vulnerable friends, neighbors and family members.
The United States is experiencing a summer marked by above-average temperatures and repeated heat waves. One of the most intense episodes occurred during the July 4 weekend, when extreme heat was blamed for roughly 30 deaths.
July was the hottest month ever recorded in the United States since measurements began, with the average temperature across the contiguous country approaching 25°C, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
The combination of extreme heat and drought conditions has also fueled wildfires. Nearly 3 million hectares have burned across the country so far in 2026, making it the largest area affected by wildfires in a decade.
International
Trump warns Iran over nuclear ambitions as U.S.-Iran ceasefire deadline passes
U.S. President Donald Trump reiterated Monday that Iran must never be allowed to obtain a nuclear weapon, as a 60-day deadline set under a memorandum of understanding between Washington and Tehran expired without an agreement to end the conflict in the Middle East.
“The number one goal is, and always will be, that Iran cannot have, in any way or under any circumstances, a nuclear weapon,” Trump wrote in a post on his Truth Social platform.
The memorandum, signed on June 17, called for an “immediate and permanent cessation of military operations on all fronts” as part of a broader negotiation process aimed at ending the conflict. However, the deadline expired Monday without a peace agreement, while both Washington and Tehran continued to maintain their respective positions.
The expiration is largely symbolic, as military clashes resumed during the 60-day period. The Strait of Hormuz also remains blocked, contributing to elevated global oil prices.
Trump escalated his rhetoric toward Tehran last Friday, saying he planned to declare the Strait of Hormuz U.S. territory after defeating Iran.
“After we finish defeating Iran, which is being very badly defeated, very soon I will essentially declare the Strait of Hormuz U.S. territory,” Trump said during a political rally in Long Island, New York. He also claimed that the United States currently controls the passage of vessels through the strategic waterway.
Meanwhile, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Washington is preparing additional economic measures against Iran that he described as unprecedented.
“Stay tuned for new announcements next week because we are going to implement measures unlike anything ever seen in the history of the economic isolation of a country,” Bessent said.
The Treasury secretary indicated that the measures would form part of a broader “double hit” strategy that could also involve maintaining the blockade of Iranian ports.
International
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