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The UN says it works with the de facto Afghan Government to assist in floods

The UN said it is working with the interim Taliban government in Afghanistan to assist the population after the heavy floods that have caused at least 300 deaths and left thousands of people without shelter or resources in the north of the country.

“The UN and its partners in Afghanistan are coordinating with the de facto authorities to assess needs and provide emergency assistance quickly,” the spokesman for Secretary-General António Guterres, said in a brief statement, who conveyed her condolences.

Guterres expressed his sadness and solidarity with the Afghan population for the disaster caused in recent hours by the flash floods in the province of Baġlān, which the Food Program (WFP) estimates at 300, while the Afghan Government reduces to 153 in total in several provinces.

The WFP, which is distributing food to the survivors, indicated that the floods have also destroyed 1,000 houses in Baġlān.

The main spokesman of the fundamentalists, Zabiullah Mujahid, said in a statement that the interim Government has ordered the mobilization of “all available resources to carry out the rescue operations.”

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Afghanistan has witnessed heavy snowfall, heavy rains and sudden flooding in recent weeks.

The Asian country is considered one of the most vulnerable in the world to climate change. In addition to the least prepared to adapt, according to a report by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

To the vulnerable situation is added the interruption of a good part of international aid. The freezing of the country’s funds, after the Taliban took power in August 2021.

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International

U.S. to Limit Visa Duration for Foreign Students and Journalists

The United States has announced new limits on the legal length of stay for foreign students and journalists, marking the latest tightening of immigration policies under President Donald Trump.

The changes, outlined in an administrative rule published on Thursday, are expected to take effect in September, unless Congress blocks the measure.

Under the new policy, holders of student visas will be allowed to remain in the United States for no more than four years.

Foreign journalists will be limited to 240-day stays—approximately eight months—with the possibility of applying for extensions of the same duration.

The policy imposes even stricter rules on Chinese journalists, whose visas will be capped at 90 days.

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More than 100 international news organizations and press freedom groups, including Agence France-Presse (AFP), criticized the measure in an open letter, arguing that it would reduce both the quantity and quality of international coverage of events in the United States.

The Republican Party, led by President Trump, currently holds a majority in Congress and has pledged to curb both illegal immigration and certain forms of legal immigration.

Previously, the United States generally issued student visas for the full duration of an academic program, while foreign journalists could receive visas valid for up to five years.

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Central America

Nicaragua Cuts Diplomatic Ties With Italy Over Red Brigades Dispute

The Nicaraguan government announced on Thursday that it is severing diplomatic relations with Italy following criticism from the Italian government over Nicaragua’s long-standing decision to shelter Alessio Casimirri, a former member of the Red Brigades convicted in Italy for the 1978 kidnapping and murder of former Prime Minister Aldo Moro.

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani criticized the administration of co-presidents Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo on Wednesday for continuing to provide refuge to Casimirri, who was sentenced in Italy to six life terms for his role in Moro’s abduction and killing.

In a statement issued Thursday, Nicaragua’s Foreign Ministry said it was ending all diplomatic relations with Italy, describing Tajani’s remarks as “unjustified, aggressive, and irresponsible.”

Tajani made the comments during a gathering of conservative leaders from Europe and Latin America held in Madrid.

“We have absolutely nothing in common with the positions of extremist governments such as Nicaragua, a country that continues to harbor dangerous Red Brigades terrorists like Alessio Casimirri,” Tajani said, according to Italian media.

The diplomatic break marks a new escalation in tensions between the two countries over the decades-old case involving Casimirri, who has lived in Nicaragua for many years despite repeated calls from Italy for his extradition.

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International

U.S. Strikes Hit Areas Near Strait of Hormuz as Tensions With Iran Escalate

Several U.S. strikes targeted areas near the Strait of Hormuz on Thursday, according to Iranian state media citing local authorities, as hostilities between the United States and Iran intensified.

Officials in Iran’s Hormozgan Province said the island of Qeshm was struck multiple times by what they described as U.S. missiles during the evening. The reports were carried by the Iranian news agencies Fars and Tasnim.

Iranian state television also reported that the Bandar Abbas region, located on the Iranian coast overlooking the Strait of Hormuz, was the target of what authorities described as an “enemy U.S. air attack.”

According to local officials quoted by state television, no casualties have been reported following the strikes.

The reported attacks come amid renewed military tensions between Washington and Tehran, although U.S. authorities had not immediately commented on the reported operations.

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