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IV Conference on The Nation and Emigration closes in Cuba

IV Conference on The Nation and Emigration closes in Cuba
Photo: @PresidenciaCuba

November 20 |

The IV Conference The Nation and Emigration was closed this Sunday at the Palace of Conventions in Havana, capital of Cuba, with the presence of the president of that country, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez.

During the two-day meeting, the perspectives of Cuba’s relations with its nationals living abroad, culture as a distinctive element, as well as the necessary processes in the interaction such as the socioeconomic development of the nation, investments, social communication and technology were discussed.

In his speech, the Cuban president said that the basis of Cuba’s policy in this area was established during the dialogue with its nationals living abroad that took place in 1978, led by Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro, and since then, progress, strengthening and diversification of ties between the parties have been achieved.

He also thanked the solidarity and support of the residents abroad, offered to the nation during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the U.S. blockade was tightened, and urged Cubans living in different parts of the world to promote culture and history.

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Referring to the 1978 meeting, he said that those present “were challenged to face the threats and violence coming from the opponents of dialogue, who had and still have the support of the U.S. government, whose policy against Cuba has changed little or almost nothing in so many years”.

“Today we are in a very different moment, the world in which we live has changed, our own country is deepening its transformation process, the presence of Cubans living outside the country is much more numerous and varied, and is settled in different parts of the world,” said the Cuban President.

He reiterated the willingness of the Cuban government “to continue developing a frank and broad dialogue, based on mutual respect and the defense of the homeland. Today as yesterday, with the commitment of not relenting in the battle to put an end to the genocidal blockade that has caused so many shortages, pain and fracture in the Cuban family, the blockade imposed against our people”.

The meeting was held in the presence of the Secretary of Organization of the Central Committee of the Party, Roberto Morales Ojeda, Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez and Deputy Prime Ministers Inés María Chapman and Jorge Luis Perdomo Di-lella.

The two-day meeting was attended by 367 Cuban citizens residing in 57 nations and representatives of state, government and social organizations and institutions.

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International

Mexican Navy Ships Deliver Third Shipment of Humanitarian Aid to Cuba

Two logistics support vessels from the Mexican Navy — the ARM Papaloapan and the ARM Huasteco — docked again on Friday in the bay of Havana carrying a third shipment of humanitarian aid for Cuba.

The vessels had previously arrived on the Caribbean island on February 28 with a second cargo that included 1,200 tons of food, sent to help alleviate the country’s ongoing crisis, which has worsened following the U.S. oil restrictions affecting fuel supplies to the island.

Cuba’s deputy foreign minister Josefina Vidal confirmed the new shipment in a social media post.

“Two ships carrying a third shipment of aid from the Government and the people of Mexico for the Cuban people are now arriving at the port of Havana. Thank you Mexico for your solidarity with Cuba,” she wrote.

Previous aid shipments

During the second shipment, the Papaloapan transported 1,078 tons of beans and powdered milk, while the Huastecocarried 92 tons of beans and 23 tons of assorted food products collected by social organizations with support from the government of Mexico City.

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In recent months, Mexico has become the largest provider of humanitarian aid to Cuba, sending around 2,000 tons of supplies, mostly staple foods and hygiene products, in the two shipments prior to Friday’s delivery.

The first shipment alone included 814 tons of food.

Cuba praises Mexico’s support

Hours before the ships arrived, Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel highlighted Mexico’s support during a televised appearance, describing the country as “a friendly and brotherly nation that has shown tremendous solidarity,”particularly praising Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum.

Díaz-Canel also addressed reports suggesting that Mexican donations were being resold in state-run stores, dismissing them as a “disinformation campaign” promoted by right-wing groups.

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International

Ecuador Declares 60-Day National Emergency After Deadly Floods and Landslides

Ecuador has declared a 60-day national emergency to address the impact of a severe rainy season that has left 11 people dead and more than 50,000 affected since January, the government’s disaster management authority announced Friday.

Prolonged heavy rains accompanied by thunderstorms have caused river overflows and landslides, mainly in the coastal provinces of Guayas, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Los Ríos, Manabí and Santa Elena, as well as in the Andean provinces of Lojaand Chimborazo.

According to the Secretariat for Risk Management of Ecuador, the emergency declaration was issued “due to the level of impact caused nationwide on the population, the road network, infrastructure, and livelihoods.”

“The emergency declaration is aimed at responding to the effects and negative impacts and preventing their further spread,” the agency said in a statement.

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International

Trump Pushes for Regime Change in Cuba as Havana Confirms Talks With Washington

U.S. President Donald Trump has made no secret of his desire for political change in Cuba, located just 150 kilometers from the United States. Washington considers the island an “exceptional threat,” citing its close ties with Russia, Chinaand Iran, longtime allies of Havana.

Trump has urged Cuba to “reach a deal” with Washington or face consequences, as the island struggles with a severe energy crisis that has nearly paralyzed its economy after the United States cut oil shipments from Venezuela, its main fuel supplier. The U.S. has also warned other countries against selling fuel to Havana.

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel confirmed that Cuban officials have recently held talks with representatives of the U.S. government. The statement came during a meeting with senior members of the ruling Communist Party of Cuba and the executive committee of the Council of Ministers, according to footage broadcast on Cuban television.

“These conversations have been aimed at seeking solutions through dialogue to the bilateral differences that exist between our two nations,” Díaz-Canel said.

Reports of intermediaries and possible negotiations

According to television images, among those attending the meeting was Raúl Guillermo Rodríguez Castro, grandson of former Cuban leader Raúl Castro. Although he holds no official government position, U.S. media have identified him as a possible interlocutor with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in what have been described as secret discussions between Washington and Havana.

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For some Cubans, any potential agreement with Washington is viewed pragmatically. “As long as it benefits us, we can reach an agreement — but on our terms,” said Sergio Guerra, a 55-year-old agricultural vendor, speaking to AFP.

Díaz-Canel’s remarks confirm earlier statements by Trump, who indicated in January that his administration had already begun contacts with senior Cuban officials.

Mexico calls for diplomacy

Meanwhile, Mexico welcomed the possibility of dialogue after recently sending more than 2,000 tons of humanitarian aid to Cuba to help mitigate the crisis.

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said her country would always promote peace and diplomatic dialogue, particularly in response to what she described as the long-standing injustice of the U.S. embargo on the Cuban people.

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